Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A charged oil drop weighing 1.6 x 10-15 N is found to remain suspended in a uniform electric field of intensity 2 x 103 Nc-1. Find the charge on the drop.
Advertisements
Solution
Weight of the charged oil drop = `1.6 xx 10^-15`N.
Electric field = `2 xx 10^3 "NC"^-1`
∴ F = mg = qE
∴ q = `("mg")/"E" = (1.6 xx 10^-15)/(2 xx 10^3)`C
q = `0.8 xx 10^-18`C
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
A charge is distributed uniformly over a ring of radius 'a'. Obtain an expression for the electric intensity E at a point on the axis of the ring. Hence, show that for points at large distance from the ring, it behaves like a point charge.
The field lines of a negative point charge are as shown in the figure. Does the kinetic energy of a small negative charge increase or decrease in going from B to A?

Why must electrostatic field at the surface of a charged conductor be normal to the surface at every point? Give reason?
A hemisphere is uniformly charged positively. The electric field at a point on a diameter away from the centre is directed ______.
Assertion: On moving a distance two times the initial distance away from an infinitely long straight uniformly charged wire the electric field reduces to one-third of the initial value.
Reason: The electric field is inversely proportional to the distance from an infinitely long straight uniformly charged wire.
Let there be a spherically symmetric charge distribution with charge density varying as `rho("r") = rho_0(5/4 - "r"/"R")` upto r = R, and `rho("r") = 0` for r > R, where r is the distance from the origin. The electric field at a distance r(r < R) from the origin is given by _________.
Two equal point charges of the same sign are fixed on the y-axis, on either side of the origin equidistant from it, with the distance between them d. A third charge moves along the x-axis. The distance of the third charge from either of the two fixed charges when force on the third charge is maximum will be ______ cm.
[d = 10 cm]
Consider two identical point charges located at points (0, 0) and (a, 0).
Is there a point on the line joining them at which the electric potential is zero?
