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Question
A and B were partners sharing profits and losses as to 7/11th to A and 4/11th to B. They dissolved the partnership on 30th May, 2018. As on that date their capitals were: A ₹ 7,000 and B ₹ 4,000. There were also due on Loan A/c to A ₹ 4,500 and to B ₹ 750. The other liabilities amounted to ₹ 5,000. The assets proved to have been undervalued in the last Balance Sheet and actually realised ₹ 24,000.
Prepare necessary accounts showing the final settlement between partners.
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Solution
Realisation Account
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
||
|
Sundry Assets (WN) |
21,250 |
Other liabilities |
5,000 |
||
|
Cash A/c (Liabilities) |
5,000 |
Cash A/c (Assets Realised) |
24,000 |
||
|
Profit transferred to: |
|
|
|
||
|
A’s Capital A/c |
1,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
B’s Capital A/c |
1,000 |
2,750 |
|
|
|
|
|
29,000 |
|
29,000 |
||
Partners’ Capital Accounts
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||||
|
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
||
|
Cash A/c |
8,750 |
5,000 |
Balance b/d |
7,000 |
4,000 |
||
|
|
|
|
Realisation A/c |
1,750 |
1,000 |
||
|
|
8,750 |
5,000 |
|
8,750 |
5,000 |
||
Partners’ Loan Accounts
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||||
|
Particulars |
A |
B |
Particulars |
A |
B |
||
|
Cash A/c |
4,500 |
750 |
Balance b/d |
4,500 |
750 |
||
|
|
4,500 |
750 |
|
4,500 |
750 |
||
Cash Account
|
Dr. |
|
Cr. |
|||
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
||
|
Realisation A/c (Assets) |
24,000 |
A’s Capital A/c |
8,750 |
||
|
|
|
B’s Capital A/c |
5,000 |
||
|
|
|
A’s Loan A/c |
4,500 |
||
|
|
|
B’s Loan A/c |
750 |
||
|
|
|
Realisation A/c |
5,000 |
||
|
|
24,000 |
|
24,000 |
||
Working Note:
Memorandum Balance Sheet
as on May 30, 2018
|
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
|
|
Capital A/cs: |
|
Sundry Assets |
21,250 |
|
|
A |
7,000 |
|
(Balancing Figure) |
|
|
B |
4,000 |
11,000 |
|
|
|
A’s Loan |
4,500 |
|
|
|
|
B’s Loan |
750 |
|
|
|
|
Other Liabilities |
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
21,250 |
|
21,250 |
|
