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Question
A, B and C were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 1 : 1. Their Balance-Sheet as on March 31st 2009, the date on which they dissolve their firm, was as follows:
|
Liabilities |
Amount Rs |
Assets |
Amount Rs |
||
|
Capitals: |
|
Sundry Assets |
17,000 |
||
|
A |
27,500 |
|
Stock |
7,800 |
|
|
B |
10,000 |
|
Debtors |
24,200 |
|
|
C |
7,000 |
44,500 |
Less: Provision for doubtful debts |
1,200 |
23,000 |
|
Loan |
1,500 |
Bills Receivable |
1,000 |
||
|
Creditors |
6,000 |
Cash |
3,200 |
||
|
|
52,000 |
|
52,000 |
||
|
|
|
|
|||
It was agreed that:
(a) A to take over Bills Receivable at Rs 800, debtors amounting to Rs 20,000 at 17,200 and the creditors of Rs 6,000 were to be paid by him at this figure.
(b) B is to take over all stock for Rs 7,000 and some sundry assets at Rs 7,200 (being 10% less than the book value)
(c) C to take over remaining sundry assets at 90% of the book value and assume the responsibility of discharge of loan together with accrued interest of Rs 300.
(d) The expenses of realization were Rs 270
The remaining debtors were sold to a debt collecting agency at 50% of the book value. Prepare Realisation A/c, Partners Capital A/c and Cash A/c
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Solution
|
Realisation Account |
||||||
|
Dr. |
|
|
|
Cr. |
||
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
|||
|
Sundry Assets |
17,000 |
Provision for Doubtful Debts |
1,200 |
|||
|
Debtors |
24,200 |
Creditors |
6,000 |
|||
|
Stock |
7,800 |
Loan |
1,500 |
|||
|
Bills Receivable |
1,000 |
A's Capital A/c |
|
|||
|
A's Capital A/c (Creditors) |
6,000 |
Bills Receivable |
800 |
|
||
|
C's Capital A/c: |
|
Debtors |
17,200 |
18,000 |
||
|
Loan |
1,500 |
|
B's Capital A/c |
|
||
|
Interest |
300 |
1,800 |
Stock |
7,000 |
|
|
|
Cash A/c (Realisation Expenses) |
270 |
Sundry Assets |
7,200 |
14,200 |
||
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c (Stock) |
8,100 |
|||
|
|
|
Cash A/c (Debtors realised) |
|
|||
|
|
|
50% (24,200−-20,000) |
2,100 |
|||
|
|
|
Loss transferred to: |
|
|||
|
|
|
A's Capital A/c |
4,182 |
|
||
|
|
|
B's Capital A/c |
1,394 |
|
||
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
1,394 |
6,970 |
||
|
|
58,070 |
|
58,070 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Partners's Capital Accounts |
|
Dr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
Particulars |
A |
B |
C |
|
Realisation A/c (Loss) |
4,182 |
1,394 |
1,394 |
Balance b/d |
27,500 |
10,000 |
7,000 |
|
Realisation A/c |
18,000 |
14,200 |
8,100 |
Realisation A/c |
6,000 |
- |
1,800 |
|
Cash A/c (Bal. Fig.) |
11,318 |
- |
- |
Cash A/c (Bal. Fig.) |
- |
5,594 |
694 |
|
|
33,500 |
15,594 |
9,494 |
|
33,500 |
15,594 |
9,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Account |
|||
|
Dr. |
|
|
Cr. |
|
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
Particulars |
Amount Rs |
|
Balance b/d |
3,200 |
Realisation A/c |
270 |
|
Realisation A/c |
2,100 |
A's Capital A/c |
11,318 |
|
B's Capital A/c |
5,594 |
|
|
|
C's Capital A/c |
694 |
|
|
|
|
11,588 |
|
11,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
Sundry Assets taken over by B (10% less value) = Rs 7,200
Full Value of Sundry Assets =`7,200xx100/90=Rs8,000`
Remaining Sundry Assets = 17,000−-8,000 = Rs 9,000
These remaining Sundry Assets are taken over by C at 90% i.e at Rs 8,100 (9,000××90%).
