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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

45.4 L of dinitrogen reacted with 22.7 L of dioxygen and 45.4 L of nitrous oxide was formed. The reaction is given below: 2NX2(g)+OX2(g)⟶2NX2O(g) Which law is being obeyed in this experiment? Write - Chemistry

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Question

45.4 L of dinitrogen reacted with 22.7 L of dioxygen and 45.4 L of nitrous oxide was formed. The reaction is given below:

\[\ce{2N2(g) + O2(g) -> 2N2O(g)}\]

Which law is being obeyed in this experiment? Write the statement of the law?

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

If all gases are at the same temperature and pressure, Gay lussac's law of gaseous volumes states that gases combine or are created in a chemical reaction in a simple volume ratio.

\[\ce{H2(g) + Cl2(g) -> 2HCl(g)}\]

1 volume : 1 volume : 2 voulme

22.4 litre : 22.4 litre : 44.8 litre

\[\ce{2N2(g) + O2(g) -> 2NO(g)}\]

2Vol : 1Vol : 2Vol

45.4 litre : 22.7 litre : 45.4 litre

2 : 1 : 2

The above examples proved that gaseous volumes combine in a simple volume ratio.

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Laws of Chemical Combination - Gay Lussac’s Law of Gaseous Volumes
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Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 5]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 28 | Page 5
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