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2 ∫ 1 Log X D X

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Question

\[\int\limits_1^2 \log\ x\ dx\]
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Solution

\[Let\ I = \int_1^2 \log\ x\ d\ x\ . Then, \]
\[I = \int_1^2 1 \log x\ d\ x\]
\[\text{Integrating by parts}\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \left[ x \log x \right]_1^2 - \int_1^2 \frac{1}{x} x\ d\ x\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \left[ x \log x \right]_1^2 - \int_1^2 d x\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = \left[ x \log x \right]_1^2 - \left[ x \right]_1^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow I = 2 \log 2 - 2 + 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow I = 2 \log 2 - 1\]

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Chapter 19: Definite Integrals - Exercise 20.1 [Page 17]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 19 Definite Integrals
Exercise 20.1 | Q 32 | Page 17

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