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Question
1.00 g of a non-electrolyte solute (molar mass 250 g mol−1) was dissolved in 51.2 g of benzene. If the freezing point depression is constant, Kf of benzene is 5.12 K kg mol−1, and the freezing point of benzene will be lowered by ______.
Options
0.3 K
0.5 K
0.4 K
0.2 K
MCQ
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Solution
1.00 g of a non-electrolyte solute (molar mass 250 g mol−1) was dissolved in 51.2 g of benzene. If the freezing point depression is constant, Kf of benzene is 5.12 K kg mol−1, and the freezing point of benzene will be lowered by 0.4 K.
Explanation:
ΔT = Kfm = `("K"_"f" xx "W"_2 xx 1000)/("M"_2"W"_1)`
= `5.12 xx 1/250 xx 1000/51.2`
= 0.4 K
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