HSC Science (General) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics and Statistics

Solve the following equation by the method of inversion:

2x - y = - 2, 3x + 4y = 3

Solve the following equations by the method of inversion:

x + y+ z = 1, 2x + 3y + 2z = 2,
ax + ay + 2az = 4, a ≠ 0.

Solve the following equation by the method of inversion:

5x − y + 4z = 5, 2x + 3y + 5z = 2 and 5x − 2y + 6z = −1

Solve the following equations by the method of inversion:

x + y + z = - 1, y + z = 2, x + y - z = 3

Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

x − y + z = 1, 2x − y = 1, 3x + 3y − 4z = 2

Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

`x + y = 1, y + z = 5/3, z + x 4/33`.

Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

2x - y + z = 1, x + 2y + 3z = 8, 3x + y - 4z = 1.

Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

x + 2y + z = 8, 2x + 3y - z = 11, 3x - y - 2z = 5.

The cost of 4 pencils, 3 pens, and 2 books is ₹ 150. The cost of 1 pencil, 2 pens, and 3 books is ₹ 125. The cost of 6 pencils, 2 pens, and 3 books is ₹ 175. Find the cost of each item by using matrices.

An amount of ₹ 5000 is invested in three types of investments, at interest rates 6%, 7%, 8% per annum respectively. The total annual income from these investments is ₹ 350. If the total annual income from the first two investments is ₹ 70 more than the income from the third, find the amount of each investment using matrix method.

Solve the following equations by the method of inversion:

2x + 3y = - 5, 3x + y = 3

Express the following equations in matrix form and solve them by the method of reduction:

x + 3y + 2z = 6,

3x − 2y + 5z = 5,

2x − 3y + 6z = 7

Find the feasible solution of the following inequation:

3x + 2y ≤ 18, 2x + y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

Find the feasible solution of the following inequation:

2x + 3y ≤ 6, x + y ≥ 2, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

Find the feasible solution of the following inequation:

3x + 4y ≥ 12, 4x + 7y ≤ 28, y ≥ 1, x ≥ 0.

Find the feasible solution of the following inequation:

x + 4y ≤ 24, 3x + y ≤ 21, x + y ≤ 9,  x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.

Find the feasible solution of the following inequations:

x - 2y ≤ 2, x + y ≥ 3, - 2x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

A company produces two types of articles A and B which requires silver and gold. Each unit of A requires 3 gm of silver and 1 gm of gold, while each unit of B requires 2 gm of silver and 2 gm of gold. The company has 6 gm of silver and 4 gm of gold. Construct the inequations and find feasible solution graphically.

A furniture dealer deals in tables and chairs. He has ₹ 1,50,000 to invest and a space to store at most 60 pieces. A table costs him ₹ 1500 and a chair ₹ 750. Construct the inequations and find the feasible solution.

A manufacturing firm produces two types of gadgets A and B, which are first processed in the foundry and then sent to the machine shop for finishing. The number of man-hours of labour required in each shop for production of A and B per unit and the number of man-hours available for the firm is as follows:

Profit on the sale of A is ₹ 30 and B is ₹ 20 per units. Formulate the L.P.P. to have maximum profit.