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Define the following term in the context of spherical mirrors:- Centre of curvature

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Define the following term in the context of spherical mirrors:- Principal axis

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Define the following term in the context of spherical mirrors:- Principal focus

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Millions of people in the developing countries of the world are suffering from corneal blindness. These persons can be cured by replacing the defective cornea with the cornea of a donated eye. A charitable society of your city has organised a campaign in your neighbourhood in order to create awareness about this fact. If you are asked to participate in this mission, how would you contribute in this noble cause?

(i) State the objective of organising such campaigns.

(ii) List two arguments which you would give to motivate the people to donate their eyes after death.

(iii) List two values which are developed in the persons who actively participate and contribute in such programmes.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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A student is unable to see clearly the words written on the blackboard placed at a distance of approximately 4 m from him. Name the defect of vision the boy is suffering from. Explain the method of correcting this defect.

Draw ray diagram for the:-

(i) defect of vision and also

(ii) for its correction.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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Explain the following term related to spherical lenses:- centres of curvature

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Explain the following term related to spherical lenses:- principal axis

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Explain the following term related to spherical lenses:- aperture

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
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Explain the following term related to spherical lenses:- principal focus

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Explain the following term related to spherical lenses: focal length

[9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
Chapter: [9] Light – Reflection and Refraction
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List three common refractive defects of vision. Suggest the way of correcting these defects.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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About 45 lac people in the developing countries are suffering from corneal blindness. About 30 lac children below the age of 12 years suffering from this defect can be cured by replacing the defective cornea with the cornea of a donated eye. How and why can students of your age involve themselves to create awareness about this fact among people?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reaction.

\[\ce{Hydrogen + Chlorine -> Hydrogen chloride}\]

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following reaction.

Solutions of barium chloride and sodium sulphate in water react to give insoluble barium sulphate and the solution of sodium chloride.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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What type of oxides are formed when non-metals combine with oxygen?

[3] Metals and Non-metals
Chapter: [3] Metals and Non-metals
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A person with a myopic eye cannot see objects beyond 1.2 m distinctly. What should be the type of the corrective lens used to restore proper vision?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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What is the far point and near point of the human eye with normal vision?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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The far point of a myopic person is 80 cm in front of the eye. What is the nature and power of the lens required to correct the problem?

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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A student suffering from myopia is not able to see distinctly the objects placed beyond 5 m. List two possible reasons due to which this defect of vision may have arisen. With the help of ray diagrams, explain

(i) why the student is unable to see distinctly the objects placed beyond 5 m from his eyes.

(ii) the type  of the corrective lens used to restore proper vision and how this defect is corrected by the use of this lens.

(b) If, in this case, the numerical value of the focal length of the corrective lens is 5 m, find the power of the lens as per the new Cartesian sign convention

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
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A student is unable to see clearly the words written on the black board placed at a distance of approximately 3 m from him. Name the defect of vision the boy is suffering from. State the possible causes of this defect and explain the method of correcting it.

[10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Chapter: [10] The Human Eye and the Colourful World
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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