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HSC Science (Electronics) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions

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10.0 grams of caustic soda when dissolved in 250 cm3 of water, the resultant gram molarity of solution is _______.

(A) 0.25 M

(B) 0.5 M

(C) 1.0 M

(D) 0.1 M

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Conductance of Electrolytic Solutions >> Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration

Construct a labelled diagram for the following cell:

`Zn|Zn^(2+)(1M)||H^+(1M)|H_(2(g,1atm))|Pt`

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrochemical Cells

Write any ‘two’ advantages of calomel electrode.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Relation Between Gibbs Energy Change and Emf of a Cell

Potential of saturated calomel electrode is-

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Relation Between Gibbs Energy Change and Emf of a Cell

Draw neat labelled diagram of electrolytic refining of blister copper

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

The conductivity of 0.02 M AgNO3 at 25°C is 2.428 × 103 Ω1 cm1. What is its molar conductivity?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Conductance of Electrolytic Solutions >> Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration

What is the ratio of volumes of H2 and O2 liberated during electrolysis of acidified water?

(A) 1 : 2

(B) 2 : 1

(C) 1 : 8

(D) 8 : 1

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

Explain Faraday’s second law of electrolysis

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

Define entropy.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Chemical Thermodynamics
Concept: Spontaneous (Irreversible) Process

Write mathematical expression of molar conductivity of the given solution at infinite dilution.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Conductance of Electrolytic Solutions >> Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration

Write cathode and anode reaction in a fuel cell.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrochemical Cells

How many faradays of electricity are required to produce 13 gram of aluminium from aluminium chloride solution? (Given: Molar mass of Al = 27.0-gram mol–1)

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

Calculate the internal energy at 298K for the formation of one mole of ammonia, if the enthalpy change at constant pressure is – 42.0 kJ mol-1.

(Given: R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1)

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Chemical Thermodynamics
Concept: Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetic >> First Law of Thermodynamics

How many faradays of electricity are required to produce 6 g of Mg from MgCl2?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrochemical Cells

How much quantity of electricity in coulomb is required to deposit 1.346 × 10-3 kg of Ag in 3.5 minutes from AgNO3 solution?
( Given: Molar mass of Ag is 108 × 10-3 kg mol-1 )

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis

What is the ‘Ellingham diagram’? Write any ‘two points’ of its significance. 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Relation Between Gibbs Energy Change and Emf of a Cell

The S.I. unit of cell constant for conductivity cell is __________.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Electrochemistry
Concept: Conductance of Electrolytic Solutions >> Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration

Select the most appropriate option.

A gas is allowed to expand in a well-insulated container against a constant external pressure of 2.5 bar from an initial volume of 2.5 L to a final volume of 4.5 L. The change in internal energy, ΔU of the gas will be _______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Chemical Thermodynamics
Concept: Chemical Thermodynamics

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

Comment on the statement:

no work is involved in an expansion of gas in a vacuum.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Chemical Thermodynamics
Concept: Expression for Pressure-volume (PV) Work

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

State second law of thermodynamics in terms of entropy.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [4] Chemical Thermodynamics
Concept: Spontaneous (Irreversible) Process
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