मराठी

Write Two Important Advantages Of Reflecting Telescope Over a Refracting Telescope. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Write two important advantages of reflecting telescope over a refracting telescope.

Explain two advantages of a reflecting telescope over a refracting telescope

State any one advantage ·of using a reflecting telescope in place of a refracting telescope.

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उत्तर १

The two advantages of a reflecting telescope over a refracting telescope are as follows:

(i) There is no chromatic aberration in case of reflecting telescopes as the objective is a mirror.

(ii) Spherical aberration is reduced in case of reflecting telescopes by using mirror objective in the form of a paraboloid.

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उत्तर २

Two advantages of a reflecting telescope over a refracting telescope are:

1) Chromatic aberration is absent in reflecting type telescope whereas it is present in refracting type telescope. The absence of chromatic aberration in reflecting type telescope is because the objective is a mirror.

2) Images are brighter compared to that in a refracting type telescope.

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उत्तर ३

Reflecting telescope remove chrometic and spherical aberration.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2015-2016 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

  1. For the telescope is in normal adjustment (i.e., when the final image is at infinity)? what is the separation between the objective lens and the eyepiece?
  2. If this telescope is used to view a 100 m tall tower 3 km away, what is the height of the image of the tower formed by the objective lens?
  3. What is the height of the final image of the tower if it is formed at 25 cm?

Write two important limitations of a refracting telescope over a reflecting-type telescope.


Define magnifying power of a telescope. Write its expression.


How is the working of a telescope different from that of a microscope?


The focal lengths of the objective and eyepiece of a microscope are 1.25 cm and 5 cm respectively. Find the position of the object relative to the objective in order to obtain an angular magnification of 30 in normal adjustment.


Draw a labeled ray diagram of a reflecting telescope. Mention its two advantages over the refracting telescope.


The eyepiece of an astronomical telescope has a focal length of 10 cm. The telescope is focussed for normal vision of distant objects when the tube length is 1.0. m. Find the focal length of the objective and the magnifying power of the telescope.


A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 140 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5.0 cm. Find the magnifying power of the telescope for viewing distant objects when

  1. the telescope is in normal adjustment,
  2. the final image is formed at the least distance of distinct vision.

Draw a ray diagram for the formation of image of an object by an astronomical telescope, in normal adjustment. Obtain the expression for its magnifying power.


The magnifying power of an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment is 2.9 and the objective and the eyepiece are separated by a distance of 150 cm. Find the focal lengths of the two lenses.


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