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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write the molecular formulae of the following compound. Fluorspar - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Write the molecular formulae of the following compound.

Fluorspar

एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
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उत्तर

Fluorspar- CaF2

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पाठ 8: Metallugy - Solve the following Questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain why, carbon cannot reduce oxides of sodium or magnesium.


 Name two metals which occur in nature in free state as well as in combined state.


Explain givem equation, what happens when a mixture of Cu2O and Cu2S is heated?


 Name two metals which are always found in combined state.


An element A which is a part of common salt and kept under kerosene reacts with another element B of atomic number 17 to give a product C. When an aqueous solution of product C is electrolysed then a compound D is formed and two gases are liberated.
(a) What are A and B?
(b) Identify C and D.
(c) What will be the action of C on litmus solution? Why?
(d) Write formula of the compound formed when element B reacts with an element E having atomic number 5.


State why aluminium is extracted from its oxide by electrolysis while copper, lead, iron by reducing agents and mercury and silver by thermal decomposition.


Give reasons, why aluminum is used in:

making alloys


Aluminum is used in thermite welding:

what is ignition mixture?


Define the following term.

Mineral


Name the following:
Two metals which are found in the free or native state.


Complete the incomplete statement with missing words:
Metals are ______ while non-metals are ______ conductors of heat.


Complete the incomplete statement with missing word:
Metals are malleable while non-metals are ______.


Complete the incomplete statement with missing word:
Non-metals form acidic oxides while metals form ______.


Froth floatation process is generally used to concentrate ______ ores.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.

Zinc sulphide is heated strongly in excess of air


Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.

Ionic bond and ionic compounds


Explain in brief electrolytic reduction of alumina with a neat labelled diagram.


Answer the questions on the following passage.

The minerals from which the metal can be separated economically are called ores. Ores contain many types of impurities such as soil, sand and rocky substances along with metal compounds. These impurities are called gangue.
Metals can be extracted from their ores by means of various methods of separation. The process of extraction of metal in a pure state from the ores is also a part of metallurgy.
Ores are taken out from the mines and the gangue is usually separated from the ore at the site itself by various methods. Then the ores are carried out to the place where metals are produced. Here metals are extracted in pure form. Then metals are further purified by different methods of purification. This entire process is called metallurgy. Most metals being reactive do not occur in nature in the free state but are found in combined state as their salts such as oxides, carbonates, sulphides, and nitrates. however, the most unreactive metals that are not affected by air, water and other natural factors like silver, gold, platinum, generally occur in a free state. The compounds of metals that occur in nature along with the impurities are called minerals.

  1. What are ores?
  2. Which processes are involved in the branch of metallurgy? What is metallurgy?
  3. Which metals are found in a free state?
  4. In what forms are metals found in combined state?
  5. What is gangue?

Explain the difference between Bayer’s process and Hall’s process by explaining the Bayer’s process.


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