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प्रश्न
Write information about the given atomic numbers in the table.
| Atomic Number | Electronic configuration | Group | Period | Element |
| 10 | ||||
| 20 | ||||
| 7 |
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उत्तर
| Atomic Number | Electronic configuration | Group | Period | Element |
| 10 | 2, 8 | 18 | 2 | Neon (Ne) |
| 20 | 2, 8, 8, 2 | 2 | 4 | Calcium (Ca) |
| 7 | 2, 5 | 15 | 2 | Nitrogen (N) |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the trends in atomic size on moving down the group.
Why is the size of neon greater than fluorine?
Which is greater in size an atom or a cation?
Give reasons for the following:
The size of the anion is greater than the size of the parent atom.
Give scientific reasons for the following:
Atomic radius goes on decreasing while going from left to right in a period.
Write a scientific reason.
Atomic radius goes on increasing down a group.
Study the radius of the element given below and answer the following questions.
| elements | K | Na | Rb | Cs | Li |
| Atomic radius (pm) | 231 | 186 | 244 | 262 | 151 |
a) Which of the above elements have the smallest atom?
b) In which group of the modern periodic table the above element are belongs?
c) What is the periodic trend observed in the variation of atomic radii down a group?
Select the correct answer
Atomic radii of fluorine and neon in angstrom unit are
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si, (decreasing order of atomic size).
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket
Na, K, Li (Increasing atomic size)
The changes in the properties of elements on moving from left to right across a period of the Periodic Table. For the property, choose the correct answer.
The atomic size:
Right or wrong sentence.
Nanometer unit is used to measure atomic radius.
Which of the following is the correct order of size?
When an atom of iodine becomes an iodine ion (I–) the radius will ______
Which one of the following depict the correct representation of atomic radius(r) of an atom?
|
(i) |
(ii) |
|
(iii) |
(iv) |
Elements have been arranged in the following sequence on the basis of their increasing atomic masses.
| F, | Na, | Mg, | Al, | Si, | P, | S, | Cl, | Ar, | K |
- Pick two sets of elements which have similar properties.
- The given sequence represents which law of classification of elements?
- Electropositive nature of the element(s) increases down the group and decreases across the period
- Electronegativity of the element decreases down the group and increases across the period
- Atomic size increases down the group and decreases across a period (left to right)
- Metallic character increases down the group and decreases across a period.
On the basis of the above trends of the Periodic Table, answer the following about the elements with atomic numbers 3 to 9.
- Name the most electropositive element among them
- Name the most electronegative element
- Name the element with smallest atomic size
- Name the element which is a metalloid
- Name the element which shows maximum valency.
Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.
Mg, Cl, Na, S, Si (decreasing order of atomic size)
Which one has the largest size?
