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प्रश्न
Write any four properties of organic compounds that distinguish them from inorganic compounds.
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उत्तर १
- Presence of carbon.
- Solubility in the organic solvents.
- Forming of covalent bonds.
- Having low melting and boiling points.
उत्तर २
| Sr. No. | Properties of organic compounds | Properties of inorganic compounds |
| 1. | These are made up of only a few elements: C, H, O, N, S, X (Cl, Br, I). | These are made up of all the known elements. |
| 2. | These involve covalent bonds. | These involve ionic bonds. |
| 3. | These are generally gases or liquids. | These are generally solids. |
| 4. | They have low melting and boiling points. | They have high melting and boiling points. |
| 5. | They are generally insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. | These are generally soluble in water but insoluble in organic solvents. |
| 6. | These are non-conductors of electricity. | These are generally good conductors of electricity. |
| 7. | They are combustible. | They are non-combustible. |
| 8. | They show isomerism. | They show ionic reactions. |
| 9. | They show molecular relations. | They don’t show isomerism. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name an organic compound which is Made from water gas ?
Draw the structural formula for the 2-propanol compound. What compound is used to describe this compound taken together?
Why are organic compounds studies as a separate branch of chemistry?
Give reasons for the existence of the large number of organic compounds.
What is eaten ation? 'Why carbon shovv rnaximurn tendency of catenation?
What is hydrogenation? How hydrogenation of ethene occurs? Give one use of hydrogenation.
Give the reactions of ethyne with Hydrogen
Give reason as to why :
Almost 90% of all known compounds are organic in nature
Give balanced equation for the laboratory preparations of the following organic compound:
A saturated hydrocarbon from iodomethene
Give a chemical test to distinguish between Saturated and Unsaturated?
