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प्रश्न
What are the main sources of alkanes and why they are known as saturated hydrocarbons?
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उत्तर
The main sources of alkanes are natural gas and petroleum.
Alkanes are known as saturated hydrocarbons because the carbon atoms in their molecules are bonded to each other by single covalent bond. Each carbon atom is again bonded to hydrogen atom.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the structural formula for Diethyl ether
Give four differences between organic and inorganic cornpounds.
Give the names of the following functional groups:
-OH, >- c = o, -CHO, -COOH
Fill in the blanks by chosing words from the given list of words:
Addition, Carbohydrates, CnH2n-2, CnH2n+2, electrochemical, homologus, hydrocarbons, saturated, substitution, unsaturated.
The alkanes form a ______series with general formula_________The alkanes are_______,which generally undergo________reactions.
Write balanced equations to show the preparation of the following:
Ethanoic acid from ethane
Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C-OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\end{array}\]
Name the organic compound prepared by each of the following reactions:
\[\ce{CH3I + 2H- ->}\]
Choose the correct answer:
Which of the following statements is wrong about alkanes?
Give reason for the following :
Methane does not undergo addition reaction, but ethane does
In which delocalization of positive charge is possible:
