मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Without using truth table show that (p ˅ q) ˄ (∼p v ∼q) ≡ (p ∧ ∼q) ˄ (∼p ∧ q) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Without using truth table show that -

(p ˅ q) ˄ (∼p v ∼q) ≡ (p ∧ ∼q) ˄ (∼p ∧ q)

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

(p ∨ q) ∧ (∼p ˅ ∼q)

≡ [(p ∨ q) ∧ ∼p] ∨ [(p ∨ q) ∧ ∼q]      .......[Distributive Law]

≡ [(p ∧ ∼p) ∨ (q ∧ ∼p)] ∨ [(p ∧ ∼q) ∨ (q ∧∼q)]  .......[Distributive Law]

≡ [F ∨ (q ∧ ∼p)] ∨ [(p ∧ ∼q) ∨ F]       .......[Complement Law]

≡ (q ∧ ∼p) ∨ (p ∧ ∼q)      .......[Identity Law]

≡ (p ∧ ∼q) ∨ (q ∧ ∼p)     .......[Commutative Law]

shaalaa.com

Notes

The question has been modified.

  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: Mathematical Logic - Long Answers III

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Using truth table, prove that ~ p ∧ q ≡ (p ∨ q) ∧ ~ p


Evaluate: ∫ x . log x dx


Write the following compound statement symbolically. 

Hima Das wins gold medal if and only if she runs fast.


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

[(p → q) ∧ q] → p


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

(p ∧ ∼q) ↔ (p → q)


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

p → [∼ (q ∧ r)]


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

∼ p ∧ [(p ∨ ∼ q) ∧ q]


Construct the truth table of the following:

p → (q → p)


Construct the truth table of the following:

(∼p ∨ ∼q) ↔ [∼(p ∧ q)]


Construct the truth table of the following:

[(∼p ∨ q) ∧ (q → r)] → (p → r)


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

e is a vowel or 2 + 3 = 5


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

Mango is a fruit but potato is a vegetable.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

16 is an even number and 8 is a perfect square.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

A quadratic equation has two distinct roots or 6 has three prime factors.


Write the negation of the following statement.

− 3 is a natural number.


Write the negation of the following statement.

2 + 3 ≠ 5


Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.

London is in England.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Stock prices are high if and only if stocks are rising.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If Kutub-Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

Every accountant is free to apply his own accounting rules if and only if machinery is an asset.


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

(p → q) ∨ (r ∧ s) 


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement:

p ↔ ~ q


Negation of “some men are animal” is ______.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Mona likes Mathematics and Physics.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

x3 + y3 = (x + y)3 if xy = 0.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The drug is effective though it has side effects.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

Proof is lengthy and it is not interesting.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

If proof is lengthy then it is interesting.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

It is interesting iff the proof is lengthy.


Write the negation of the following.

If ∆ABC is not equilateral, then it is not equiangular.


Write the negation of the following.

Kanchanganga is in India and Everest is in Nepal.


Assuming the following statement.

p : Stock prices are high.

q : Stocks are rising.

to be true, find the truth value of the following.

Stock prices are high or stocks are not rising iff stocks are rising.


A biconditional statement is the conjunction of two ______ statements.


The negation of the statement (p ˄ q) `→` (r ˅ ∼ p) is ______.


Write the following compound statements symbolically.

Triangle is equilateral or isosceles


Write the following statements in symbolic form

If Kutab – Minar is in Delhi then Taj - Mahal is in Agra


The negation of (p ∨ ∼q) ∧ q is ______


The Boolean expression ∼(p ∨ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ q) is equivalent to ______ 


Let p, q and r be any three logical statements. Which of the following is true?


Which of the following is logically equivalent to `∼(∼p \implies q)`?


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

4 is an odd number if 3 is not a prime factor of 6.


Express the following compound statement symbolically:

Delhi is in India but Dhaka is not in Sri Lanka


Write the contrapositive of the inverse of the statement:

‘If two numbers are not equal, then their squares are not equal’.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×