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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r)

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प्रश्न

Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r)

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उत्तर

I II II IV V VI VII VIII
p q r q ∧ r p ∨ q p ∨ r p ∨ (q ∧ r) (p ∨ q) ∧ (p ∨ r)
T T T T T T T T
T T F F T T T T
T F T F T T T T
T F F F T T T T
F T T T T T T T
F T F F T F F F
F F T F F T F F
F F F F F F F F

From column (VII) and (VIII), we get p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ ( p ∨ q) ∧ ( p ∨ r)

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पाठ 1.1: Mathematical Logic - Long Answers III

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the following compound statement symbolically.

Angle is neither acute nor obtuse.


Write the following compound statement symbolically.

x is not irrational number but is a square of an integer.


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

(p ∧ ∼q) ↔ (p → q)


Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.

[p → (q → r)] ↔ [(p ∧ q) → r]


Construct the truth table of the following:

(∼p ∨ ∼q) ↔ [∼(p ∧ q)]


Construct the truth table of the following:

∼ (∼p ∧ ∼q) ∨ q


Determine the truth values of p and q in the following case:

(p ∨ q) is T and (p ∧ q) is T


Determine the truth values of p and q in the following case:

(p ∨ q) is T and (p ∨ q) → q is F


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

e is a vowel or 2 + 3 = 5


Express the following statement in symbolic form.

I like playing but not singing.


Write the negation of the following statement.

It is false that Nagpur is capital of Maharashtra


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If Kutub-Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra.


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

(p → q) ∨ (r ∧ s) 


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

[(p ∨ s) → r] ∨ ~ [~ (p → q) ∨ s]


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

~ [p ∨ (r ∧ s)] ∧ ~ [(r ∧ ~ s) ∧ q]


Assuming that the following statement is true,

p : Sunday is holiday,

q : Ram does not study on holiday,

find the truth values of the following statements.

Sunday is not holiday or Ram studies on holiday.


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement:

p ↔ ~ q


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.

~ (p ∨ q)


Fill in the blanks :

Conjunction of two statement p and q is symbolically written as ______.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Mona likes Mathematics and Physics.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The necessary condition for existence of a tangent to the curve of the function is continuity.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If a real number is not rational, then it must be irrational.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

It is not true that Ram is tall and handsome.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

∼ (p ∨ q) ∧ r


Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.

If 10 − 3 = 7 then 10 × 3 ≠ 30.


Write the negation of the following statement.

10 > 5 and 3 < 8


Without using truth table prove that:

~ (p ∨ q) ∨ (~ p ∧ q) ≡ ~ p


Write the following statements in symbolic form

If Kutab – Minar is in Delhi then Taj - Mahal is in Agra


Choose the correct alternative:

A biconditional statement is the conjunction of two ______ statements


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The converse of inverse of ~ p → q is q → ~ p


Negation of “Some men are animal” is ______.


Write the following statements in symbolic form.

If Qutub – Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra


If (p ∧ ~ r) → (~ p ∨ q) is a false statement, then respective truth values of p, q and r are ______.


If p, q are true statement and r is false statement, then which of the following statements is a true statement.


If q: There are clouds in the sky then p: it is raining. The symbolic form is ______


The negation of (p ∨ ∼q) ∧ q is ______


Write the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of the statement. "If 2 + 5 = 10, then 4 + 10 = 20."


Let p, q and r be any three logical statements. Which of the following is true?


If p : A man is happy, q : A man is rich, then the symbolic form of ‘A man is neither happy nor rich is ______.


Write the contrapositive of the inverse of the statement:

‘If two numbers are not equal, then their squares are not equal’.


If p, q are true statements and r, s are false statements, then write the truth value of the compound statement

(p `→` ∼ r) `→` (q ∧ s)


Using the statements

p: Seema is fat,

q: Seema is happy,

Write the following statements in symbolic form;

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If a statement b has truth value False and \[(p\wedge q)\leftrightarrow r\] has truth value True, then which of the following has truth value True?


Let p: I am brave.
      q: I will climb the Mount Everest.

The symbolic form of a statement,

‘I am neither brave nor I will climb the mount Everest’ is


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