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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement. 5 is an irrational number.

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प्रश्न

Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.

`sqrt5` is an irrational number.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Truth value of the given statement is T.

∴ Truth value of its negation is F.

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पाठ 1: Mathematical Logic - Exercise 1.3 [पृष्ठ ७]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the following statements in symbolic form :

(A) A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular.
(B) Price increases and demand falls


Using truth table prove that ∼p ˄ q ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ ∼p


Write the following compound statement symbolically.

The angle is right angle if and only if it is of measure 90°.


Write the following compound statement symbolically.

If ΔABC is right-angled at B, then m∠A + m∠C = 90°.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

16 is an even number and 8 is a perfect square.


Write the truth value of the following statement.

The Himalayas are the highest mountains but they are part of India in the North East.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

If triangle is equilateral then it is equiangular.


Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue.


Find the truth value of the following statement.

Neither 27 is a prime number nor divisible by 4.


If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.

~ [(~ p ∨ s) ∧ (~ q ∧ r)]


If p : He swims

q : Water is warm

Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement:

p ↔ ~ q


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

The Sun has set and Moon has risen.


Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.

Mona likes Mathematics and Physics.


If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.

It is not true that the proof is lengthy but it is interesting.


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r :
Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

(p ∧ q) ∨ r


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

p → q


Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.

(p ∧ q) ∧ ∼ r


Rewrite the following statement without using conditional –
(Hint : p → q ≡ ∼ p ∨ q)

If price increases, then demand falls.


Write the negation of the following.

If ∆ABC is not equilateral, then it is not equiangular.


Write the negation of the following statement.

I will have tea or coffee.


Without using truth table show that -

(p ˅ q) ˄ (∼p v ∼q) ≡ (p ∧ ∼q) ˄ (∼p ∧ q)


Negation of “Some men are animal” is ______.


If p : Every natural number is a real number.
q : Every integer is a complex number. Then truth values of p → q and p ↔ q are ______ and ______ respectively.


If (p ∧ ~ r) → (~ p ∨ q) is a false statement, then respective truth values of p, q and r are ______.


If p, q are true statement and r is false statement, then which of the following statements is a true statement.


The inverse of the statement "If its quality is good. then it is expensive.", is ______ 


Express the following compound statement symbolically:

3 + 8 ≥ 12 if and only if 5 × 4 ≤ 25


From the following set of statements, select two statements which have similar meaning.

  1. If a man is judge, then he is honest.
  2. If a man is not a judge, then he is not honest.
  3. If a man is honest, then he is a judge.
  4. If a man is not honest, then he is not a judge.

Using truth table prove that:

~ (p `leftrightarrow` q) ≡ (p ∧ ~ q) ∨ (q ∧ ~ p)


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