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With the Help of a Food Chain, Explain How Biological Magnification of Harmful Chemicals Can Occur. - Science

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प्रश्न

 With the help of a food chain, explain how biological magnification of harmful chemicals can occur.

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उत्तर

Chemical substances such as pesticides are sprayed over crop plants to protect them from pests and diseases. When herbivorous animals eat plant food, these poisonous chemical pesticides go into their bodies. Man, being an omnivore, eats plant food as well as the meat of herbivores. Thus, the pesticides present in plant food and herbivores get transferred to man's body through food. Pesticides are non-biodegradable chemicals, so they get accumulated at each trophic level. Since humans occupy the top level in any food chain, the maximum amount of harmful chemical pesticides gets accumulated in our bodies, damaging our health gradually.
The following food chain explains how biological magnification of harmful chemicals can occur.                                                        Plants→ Herbivore →Man

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पाठ 5: Our Environment - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २४१]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Our Environment
Exercise 2 | Q 22.2 | पृष्ठ २४१

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

List two biotic components of a biosphere.


What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.


Which of the following constitute a food-chain?


What are planktons?


Which organisms belong to third and fourth trophic levels in the food chain comprising the following?
Rats, Plants, Hawk, Snakes


Explain the terms 'producer' and 'consumer'. Give two examples of producers and two of consumers.


What is a food chain?


If a grasshopper is eaten by a frog, then the energy transfer will be from ______.


What will happen if deer is missing in the food chain given below?

Grass → Deer → Tiger


What would happen to the number of grass plants and foxes if the number of rabbits increased?


'If we excessively use pesticides to protect the crops from diseases, then it may cause long-term  damage to mankind'. Justify this statement.


What is meant by bioconcentration of pesticides


Which of the following gets the minimum energy through the food chain in an ecosystem?
(a) carnivore
(b) large carnivore
(c) producer
(d) herbivore


What would happen if an organism is removed from the food chain?


Give some examples for Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable waste.

S. No. Biodegradable waste Non-biodegradable waste
1. Food Waste Plastic Bottles
2.    
3.    
4.    
5.    

The process of accumulation of harmful chemical substances like pesticides, in the body of living organisms at each trophic level of a food chain is known as ______.


______ are organisms that are able to produce their own organic food.


The sequence of who eats whom in an ecosystem is called as ______.


Accumulation of non-biodegradable pesticides in the food chain in increasing amount at each higher trophic level is known as


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