Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
While purchasing groceries in the local market, Radha realises that the same item is priced differently in every shop.
In the above context, explain the causes of price variation faced by Radha.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Causes of price variation:
- Better Quality Costs More than Lower Quality: Higher quality products often come with higher production costs, such as superior materials or advanced manufacturing processes. This increased cost is usually reflected in the higher price of the product compared to lower-quality alternatives.
- Variation in Purchasing Power of People in Different Areas: Prices can vary based on the purchasing power of consumers in different regions. Areas with higher income levels may see higher prices due to greater demand and higher cost of living, while lower-income areas might have lower prices to match the local purchasing power.
- Lower Prices in the Wholesale Market Compared to Retail Areas: Products are typically sold at lower prices in wholesale markets where they are bought in bulk. Retailers add a markup to cover their costs and profit margins, which results in higher prices at retail outlets compared to wholesale prices.
- Packaging of Products: Products that are pre-packaged and branded often cost more than those sold loose. Packaging adds to the cost due to the materials and labor involved, and these costs are passed on to the consumer.
- MRP Includes Retailer’s Commission: The Maximum Retail Price (MRP) printed on labels often includes the retailer’s margin or commission. This means the final price consumers pay at retail outlets can be higher than the base cost of the product due to this additional markup.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
In India Consumer Protection Act is not required.
Write short answer of the following.
State the responsibilities of consumers.
Suman bought a box of cheese of a reputed brand from a local shopkeeper. On opening the box she found a piece of stone in the cheese. She reported the matter to the shopkeeper who forwarded her complaint to the concerned company. Within a week the representative of the company visited Suman's residence with an apology and as a replacement offered her a new cheese pack with four other varieties of cheese as compensation for the inconvenience to her.
State the consumer right which Suman exercised.
Explain the importance of consumer protection from the point of view of a business.
Explain any five rights of consumers as provided under the Consumer Protection Act. 1986.
Answer the following question.
'VOICE' is an important consumer organization. It organized workshops in the months of December in Delhi/NCR for consumers. The theme was 'Organic Food – From Farm to Plate', to spread awareness on the importance of organic farming and to encourage consumers to switch from conventional food, that contains chemicals and pesticides to organic food. Expert speakers from farmers' community explained the harmful effects of usage of pesticides in farming and the importance of organic food.
People were informed that the organization regularly tests samples to detect adulteration like the presence of heavy metals or pesticides. The results of the tests are published in their monthly magazine 'Consumer Voice' to make people aware of the quality of different products. It also provides aid and legal advice to the consumers in seeking a remedy.
State the functions performed by the Consumer Voice for the protection and promotion of consumer interest by quoting lines from the above para.
Which of the following are functions performed by these organisations m regard to safeguarding the interest of the consumers.
Which of the following Will not be considered as consumers as per Consumer Protection Act, 2019?
Tara went to a farm on the outskirts of the city. She purchased honey and ghee from the farm. On reaching home, she found that the seal of the honey bottle was broken.
- What are standardised marks? Which standardised mark should Tara look for on the above mentioned products?
- 'On reaching home, she found that the seal of the honey bottle was broken. Which right of Tara was violated as a consumer?
- Mention any four details that a consumer should check on the label of a product, before purchase, to ensure its quality.
Raj brought an immersion rod a few days back which stopped functioning. He went back to the shopkeeper and wanted the item to either be replaced or rectified by the shop. But the shopkeeper refused to entertain Raj’s plea and asked him to leave his shop.
Which consumer right of Raj was violated? Enumerate any three responsibilities of a consumer in such situations.
