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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Which type of hybridization is present in the ammonia molecule?

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प्रश्न

Which type of hybridization is present in the ammonia molecule?

What type of hybridisation is associated with N in NH3?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

The type of hybridisation present in the ammonia (NH3) molecule is sp3.

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पाठ 5: Chemical Bonding - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७९]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Chemical Bonding
Exercises | Q 3. (I) | पृष्ठ ७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select and write the most appropriate alternatives from the given choices.

The angle between the two covalent bonds is minimum in:


Give a reason for HF is a polar molecule


Write the geometry and bond angle present in ammonia.


F-Be-F is a liner molecule but H-O-H is angular. Explain.


In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: How many covalent bonds are formed?


In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: State number of sigma and pi bonds formed.


In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: Name the type of Hybridization.


Predict the shape and bond angles in the following molecule:

NF3


Predict the shape and bond angles in the following molecule:

HCN


Predict the shape and bond angles in the following molecule:

H2S


Using data from the Table, answer the following:

Examples C2H6 Ethane C2H4 Ethene C2H2 Ethyne
Structure

\[\begin{array}{cc} \backslash \phantom{......}/\phantom{.}\\ \ce{—C – C —}\\  /\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{.}\end{array}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc} \backslash \phantom{......}/\\ \ce{C \text{=} C}\\  /\phantom{......}\backslash\end{array}\]

\[\ce{- C ≡ C -}\]
Type of bond between carbons single double triple
Bond length (nm) 0.154 0.134 0.120
Bond Enthalpy kJ mol-1 348 612 837
  1. What happens to the bond length when unsaturation increases?
  2. Which is the most stable compound?
  3. Indicate the relationship between bond strength and Bond enthalpy.
  4. Comment on the overall relation between Bond length, Bond Enthalpy, and Bond strength and stability.

Write the formula to calculate the bond order of molecule.


The CORRECT order of C-X bond polarity is ____________.


In gas phase H-O-O-H bond angle in H2O2 is ______.


What is the value of C-O-H bond angle in CH3_OH?


Which of following bonds has maximum bond length?


What is the H-S-H bond angle in H2S?


The hybridization and bond angle in BeCl2 molecule are ____________ respectively.


Consider the reactions.

\[\ce{C_{(s)} + 2H2_{(g)} -> CH4_{(g)}}\], ΔH = −x kcal

\[\ce{C_{(g)} + 4H_{(g)} -> CH4_{(g)}}\], ΔH = −x1 kcal

\[\ce{CH4_{(g)} -> CH3_{(g)} + H_{(g)}}\], ΔH = +y kcal

The average C-H bond enthalpy is:


Which of the following pairs have identical bond order?


The bond angle is minimum in ____________.


What is the bond order of B2 molecule?


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