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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: Name the type of Hybridization.

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प्रश्न

In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: Name the type of Hybridization.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

In the acetylene molecule, each carbon atom undergoes sp hybridization.

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पाठ 5: Chemical Bonding - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७९]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Chemical Bonding
Exercises | Q 3. (M)(c) | पृष्ठ ७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select and write the most appropriate alternatives from the given choices.

The angle between the two covalent bonds is minimum in:


In Ammonia molecule the bond angle is 107° and in water molecule it is 104°35', although in both the central atoms are sp3 hybridized Explain.


Which type of hybridization is present in the ammonia molecule?


F-Be-F is a liner molecule but H-O-H is angular. Explain.


In the case of bond formation in Acetylene molecule: State number of sigma and pi bonds formed.


Define Bond Enthalpy


Define Bond Length


Predict the shape and bond angles in the following molecule:

CF4


Predict the shape and bond angles in the following molecule:

NF3


Using data from the Table, answer the following:

Examples C2H6 Ethane C2H4 Ethene C2H2 Ethyne
Structure

\[\begin{array}{cc} \backslash \phantom{......}/\phantom{.}\\ \ce{—C – C —}\\  /\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{.}\end{array}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc} \backslash \phantom{......}/\\ \ce{C \text{=} C}\\  /\phantom{......}\backslash\end{array}\]

\[\ce{- C ≡ C -}\]
Type of bond between carbons single double triple
Bond length (nm) 0.154 0.134 0.120
Bond Enthalpy kJ mol-1 348 612 837
  1. What happens to the bond length when unsaturation increases?
  2. Which is the most stable compound?
  3. Indicate the relationship between bond strength and Bond enthalpy.
  4. Comment on the overall relation between Bond length, Bond Enthalpy, and Bond strength and stability.

Energy required to dissociate 6 g of gaseous hydrogen into free gaseous atoms is 208 kcal at 25°C. Bond energy of H-H bond will be ____________.


In gas phase H-O-O-H bond angle in H2O2 is ______.


What is the value of C-O-H bond angle in CH3_OH?


Which of following bonds has maximum bond length?


Consider the reactions.

\[\ce{C_{(s)} + 2H2_{(g)} -> CH4_{(g)}}\], ΔH = −x kcal

\[\ce{C_{(g)} + 4H_{(g)} -> CH4_{(g)}}\], ΔH = −x1 kcal

\[\ce{CH4_{(g)} -> CH3_{(g)} + H_{(g)}}\], ΔH = +y kcal

The average C-H bond enthalpy is:


Which of the following pairs have identical bond order?


The bond angle is minimum in ____________.


Which of the following is INCORRECTLY matched?


What is the bond order of B2 molecule?


Why is bond order of Be2 molecule zero?

(Nb = bonding electrons, Na = antibonding electrons)


What is the bond order of Be2 molecule?


What is the bona order of O2 molecules?


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