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Which of the following constitute a food-chain? - Science

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प्रश्न

Which of the following constitute a food-chain?

पर्याय

  • Grass, wheat and mango

  • Grass, goat and human

  • Goat, cow and elephant

  • Grass, fish and goat

MCQ
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उत्तर

Grass, goat and human

Explanation:

Grass is eaten by goats, and goats are eaten by humans. Grass, goat and human serve as various trophic levels of a food chain as shown below:

\[\ce{\underset{(Producer)}{Grass} -> \underset{(Herbivore)}{Goat} -> \underset{(Omnivore)}{Human}}\]

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पाठ 5: Our Environment - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२८]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Our Environment
Exercise 1 | Q 46 | पृष्ठ २२८
एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 15 Our Environment
Exercises | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २६४

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give reason to justify the following: Flow of energy in a food chain is unidirectional.


The first trophic level in a food chain is always a green plant. Why ?


Name the organisms belonging to the second and the fourth trophic levels in the food chain comprising the following :
Frogs, Plants, Snakes, Hawk, Insects


What is meant by a primary consumer, secondary consumer and a tertiary consumer? Give one example of each.


At which trophic level a person is feeding when he is eating apple.


What would happen to the number of grass plants and foxes if the number of rabbits increased?


In a food chain consisting of grass, frog, bird and insects, where will the concentration of the harmful chemicals be maximum?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

 Grass → ........... → Human


What does garbage consist of?


How much energy will be available to hawks in the food chain comprising hawk, snake, paddy and mice, if 10,000 J of energy is available to paddy from the sun?


In the food chain given below, if the amount of energy available at fourth trophic level is 5 kJ, what was the energy available at the producer level?
Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Hawk
(a) 500 kJ
(b) 50 kJ
(c) 5000 kJ
(d) 5 kJ


The ten per cent law is associated with
(a) transfer of energy from various trophic levels to decomposers in a food chain
(b) transfer of ATP energy into muscular energy
(c) transfer of chemical energy from one organism to another
(d) transfer of sun's energy to the organisms called producers.


A forest ecosystem having a lot of green plants has some foxes, lions and rabbits in it.
(a) Write a food chain comprising all the four organisms mentioned above.
(b) Name (i) one herbivore, and (ii) two carnivores, in this food chain.
(c) Name the link which is a predator as well as a prey.
(d) Name (i) second trophic level, and (ii) third trophic level.
(e) Which link of this food chain can feed on second trophic level as well as third trophic level, independently?
(f) If the sun provides 1000 J of energy to the plants, then how much energy will be transferred to fox through the food chain.


Bacteria and fungi are called decomposers.


Write the importance of the food chain.


Which of the following is a logical sequence of food chain?


Food chains are very important for the survival of most species.

If 10,000 J solar energy falls on green plants in a terrestrial ecosystem, what percentage of solar energy will be converted into food energy?


Natural agents like ______ are the decomposition factors breaking complex forms into simpler units.


DDT was sprayed in a lake to regulate breeding of mosquitoes. How would it affect the trophic levels in the following food chain associated with a lake? Justify your answer.

 


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