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प्रश्न
When does ‘increase’ in demand take place?
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उत्तर
An increase in demand takes place due to a beneficial change in non-price variables while the own price of the product remains totally unchanged.
It specifically happens under the following conditions:
- Rise in Consumer Income: Consumers’ purchasing power grows, allowing them to buy more units of normal goods.
- Favorable Change in Tastes and Preferences: comes about when a product becomes trendier, healthier, or more popular as a result of shifting styles or seasonal demands
- Rise in the Price of Substitute Goods: When a competing option becomes more expensive (for example, a rise in coffee prices), consumers switch to the primary good and boost their demand for it.
- Fall in the Price of Complementary Goods: Fall in the Price of Complementary Goods: When the price of an accompanying good falls dramatically (for example, ink cartridge prices), demand for its core complement (for example, printers) increases.
- Expectation of Future Price Rises: If customers believe the product's price will rise dramatically in the near future, they hurry to stock up at the current price.
- Increase in the Number of Buyers: As the population or consumer base grows, so does the overall market demand for that product.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the law of demand with its assumptions.
Distinguish between individuals demand and market demand.
Good Y is a substitute of good X. The price of Y falls. Explain the chain of effects of this change in the market of X.
If with the rise in the price of good Y, demand for good X rises, the two goods are: (Choose the correct alternative)
a. Substitutes
b. Complements
c. Not related
d. Jointly demanded
State with reason, whether you Agree or Disagree with the following statement.
The demand curve slopes downward from left to right.
State with reasons whether you ‘agree’ or ‘disagree’ with the following statement.
Demand curve slopes downward from left to right.
Assertion (A): Under exceptional cases, demand curve has a positive slope.
Reasoning (R): In exceptional cases, consumer buys more when the price of a commodity rises and buys less when the price of commodity falls.
Identify the correctly matched items from Column I to that of Column II:
| Column I | Column II |
| (1) Demand Curve of Perfect Competition | (a) V-shaped Curve |
| (2) Demand Curve of Monopoly | (b) U-shaped Curve |
| (3) Demand Curve of Monopolistic Competition | (c) Upward rising |
| (4) Demand Curve of Oligopoly | (d) In-determinant |
Assertion (A): The demand curve is downward sloping.
Reason (R): The income effect means with a fall in the price of a good, the consumer's real income or purchasing power rises and he demands more units of the good.
Draw a straight-line demand curve joining both the axes. Indicate the following on the demand curve.
Elasticity of demand is equal to zero
