मराठी

When does ‘increase’ in demand take place?

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प्रश्न

When does ‘increase’ in demand take place?

सविस्तर उत्तर
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उत्तर

An increase in demand takes place due to a beneficial change in non-price variables while the own price of the product remains totally unchanged.

It specifically happens under the following conditions:

  1. Rise in Consumer Income: Consumers’ purchasing power grows, allowing them to buy more units of normal goods.
  2. Favorable Change in Tastes and Preferences: comes about when a product becomes trendier, healthier, or more popular as a result of shifting styles or seasonal demands
  3. Rise in the Price of Substitute Goods: When a competing option becomes more expensive (for example, a rise in coffee prices), consumers switch to the primary good and boost their demand for it.
  4. Fall in the Price of Complementary Goods: Fall in the Price of Complementary Goods: When the price of an accompanying good falls dramatically (for example, ink cartridge prices), demand for its core complement (for example, printers) increases.
  5. Expectation of Future Price Rises: If customers believe the product's price will rise dramatically in the near future, they hurry to stock up at the current price.
  6. Increase in the Number of Buyers: As the population or consumer base grows, so does the overall market demand for that product.
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पाठ 1: Elementary Theory of Demand - QUESTION BANK [पृष्ठ २८]

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 1 Elementary Theory of Demand
QUESTION BANK | Q 15. (ii) | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Good Y is a substitute of good X. The price of Y falls. Explain the chain of effects of this change in the market of X.


How does change in the price of a substitute good affect the demand of the given good? Explain with the help of an example.


Statements related to decrease in demand

  1. It is a type of change in demand
  2. It takes place due to unfavourable changes in other factors like tastes, income etc.
  3. Price remains constant
  4. Demand curve shifts to the right hand side of the original demand curve

The shape of supply curve is ______


The demand curve for foreign exchange is ______ 


Identify the correctly matched items from Column I to that of Column II:

Column I Column II
(1) Demand Curve of Perfect Competition (a) V-shaped Curve
(2) Demand Curve of Monopoly (b) U-shaped Curve
(3) Demand Curve of Monopolistic Competition (c) Upward rising
(4) Demand Curve of Oligopoly (d) In-determinant

Assertion (A): The demand curve is downward sloping.

Reason (R): The income effect means with a fall in the price of a good, the consumer's real income or purchasing power rises and he demands more units of the good.


  • Assertion (A): The demand curve slopes downwards.
  • Reasoning (R): A fall in the price of goods increases the real income of the consumer enabling him/her to buy more.

Study the following diagram and answer the questions:

Questions:

  1. In which direction does the demand curve slope?
  2. What is the reason for the fall in demand of rice from Q0 to Q1?

Draw a straight-line demand curve joining both the axes. Indicate the following on the demand curve.

Elasticity of demand is equal to zero


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