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When does ‘increase’ in demand take place?

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प्रश्न

When does ‘increase’ in demand take place?

विस्तार में उत्तर
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उत्तर

An increase in demand takes place due to a beneficial change in non-price variables while the own price of the product remains totally unchanged.

It specifically happens under the following conditions:

  1. Rise in Consumer Income: Consumers’ purchasing power grows, allowing them to buy more units of normal goods.
  2. Favorable Change in Tastes and Preferences: comes about when a product becomes trendier, healthier, or more popular as a result of shifting styles or seasonal demands
  3. Rise in the Price of Substitute Goods: When a competing option becomes more expensive (for example, a rise in coffee prices), consumers switch to the primary good and boost their demand for it.
  4. Fall in the Price of Complementary Goods: Fall in the Price of Complementary Goods: When the price of an accompanying good falls dramatically (for example, ink cartridge prices), demand for its core complement (for example, printers) increases.
  5. Expectation of Future Price Rises: If customers believe the product's price will rise dramatically in the near future, they hurry to stock up at the current price.
  6. Increase in the Number of Buyers: As the population or consumer base grows, so does the overall market demand for that product.
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अध्याय 1: Elementary Theory of Demand - QUESTION BANK [पृष्ठ २८]

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 1 Elementary Theory of Demand
QUESTION BANK | Q 15. (ii) | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain how do the following influence demand for a good:
i. Rise in income of the consumer.
ii. Fall in prices of the related goods


Distinguish between individuals demand and market demand.


Good Y is a substitute of good X. The price of Y falls. Explain the chain of effects of this change in the market of X.


If with the rise in the price of good Y, demand for good X rises, the two goods are: (Choose the correct alternative)

a. Substitutes
b. Complements
c. Not related
d. Jointly demanded


How does change in the price of a substitute good affect the demand of the given good? Explain with the help of an example.


The slope of demand curve is ___________ in the case of relatively inelastic demand.
[flatter/ steeper/ horizontal / vertical]

Write explanatory notes or answer the following.

 Aggregate demand 


Study the following table and answer the questions:

Price of Ice Cream (₹) Quantity Supplied Market Supply
  Seller A Seller B Seller C (A + B + C)
50 0 2 5 7
100 1 `square` 10 15
150 `square` 6 15 23
200 3 8 20 `square`
250 4 10 `square` 39

Questions:

  1. Complete the above table.
  2. State whether the following statements are True or False.
    (a) Market supply has a direct relation to price.
    (b) As the price rises from ₹50 to ₹250, market supply rises from 7 to 39. This indicates an increase in supply.

Draw a straight-line demand curve joining both the axes. Indicate the following on the demand curve.

Elasticity of demand is equal to zero


In a demand schedule, what do the X-axis and Y-axis represent when plotting the demand curve?


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