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प्रश्न
When a body vibrates under a periodic force, the vibrations of the body are ______.
पर्याय
natural vibrations
Damped vibrations
Forced vibrations
Resonant vibrations
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उत्तर
When a body vibrates under a periodic force, the vibrations of the body are forced vibrations.
Explanation:
A body's vibrations that take place under the influence of an external periodic force acting on it are called forced vibrations.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagram above shows a wire stretched over a sonometer. Stems of two vibrating tuning forks A and Bare touched to the wooden box of the sonometer. It is observed that the paper rider (a small piece of paper folded at the centre) present on the wire flies off when the stem of vibrating tuning fork B is touched to the wooden box but the paper just vibrates when the stem of vibrating tuning fork A is touched to the wooden box.
1) Name the phenomenon when the paper rider just vibrates.
2) Name the phenomenon when the paper rider flies off.
3) Why does the paper rider fly off when the stem of tuning fork B is touched to the box?
How does the medium affect the amplitude of free/natural vibrations of a body?
Why is a loud sound heard at resonance?
When a troop crosses a suspension bridge, the soldiers are asked to break steps. Explain the reason.
In fig. , P, Q, R and S represent test tubes each of height 20 cm which are filled with water upto heights of 10 cm, 14 cm, 16 cm and 18 cm respectively. If a vibrating tuning fork is placed over the mouth of test tube Q, a loud sound is heard.
(i) Describe the observations with the tubes P, R and S.
(ii) Give the reason for your observation in each case.
(iii) State the principle illustrated by the above experiment.
Differentiate between the following:
Light and sound waves.
Differentiate between the following:
Free and forced vibrations.
Give two examples of forced vibrations.
What do you mean by resonance? When does resonance occur?
