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प्रश्न
What is the role of cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?
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उत्तर
The function of the cryolite is to lower the fusion temperature from 2050°C to 950°C and to enhance conductivity.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Mention names and formulae of two ores of alumunium.
Explain the following methods to protect metals from corrosion:
Galvanization
What is the role of the following compound-
SiO2 in the extraction of copper from copper pyrites?
Give the uses of zinc.
The most abundant metal on earth is:
Which of the following options are correct?
(i) Cast iron is obtained by remelting pig iron with scrap iron and coke using hot air blast.
(ii) In extraction of silver, silver is extracted as cationic complex.
(iii) Nickel is purified by zone refining.
(iv) Zr and Ti are purified by van Arkel method.
Which of the following reactions occur during calcination?
(i) \[\ce{CaCo3 -> CaO + CO2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{2FeS2 + 11/2 O2 -> Fe2O3 + 4SO2}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Al2O3. {x}H2O -> Al2O3 + {x}H2O}\]
(iv) \[\ce{ZnS + 3/2 O2 -> ZnO + SO2}\]
The main reactions occurring in blast furnace during extraction of iron from haematite are:
(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]
(ii) \[\ce{FeO + SiO2 -> FeSiO3}\]
(iii) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3C -> 2Fe + 3CO}\]
(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]
Write the chemical reactions involved in the extraction of gold by cyanide process. Also give the role of zinc in the extraction.
Identify a mineral for the major source of boron from the following list?
