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What is the shape of the wavefront in the following case? Light emerging out of a convex lens when a point source is placed at its focus. - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is the shape of the wavefront in the following case?

Light emerging out of a convex lens when a point source is placed at its focus.

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उत्तर

The shape of the wavefront in the case of a light emerging out of a convex lens when a point source is placed at its focus is a parallel grid. This is shown in the given figure.

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पाठ 10: Wave Optics - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ २७३]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Wave Optics
EXERCISES | Q 10.2 (b) | पृष्ठ २७३

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the shape of the wavefront in the following case?

Light diverging from a point source.


You have learnt in the text how Huygens’ principle leads to the laws of reflection and refraction. Use the same principle to deduce directly that a point object placed in front of a plane mirror produces a virtual image whose distance from the mirror is equal to the object distance from the mirror.


Use Huygens' principle to verify the laws of refraction.


Using Huygens’ principle, verify the laws of reflection at a plane surface.


Using this principle draw a diagram to show how a plane wave front incident at the interface of the two media gets refracted when it propagates from a rarer to a denser medium. Hence verify Snell's law of refraction.


With what type of source of light are cylindrical wave fronts associated?


Answer the following question.
Define the term wavefront. Using Huygen's wave theory, verify the law of reflection.


According to Huygen's construction, relation between old and new wavefront is ______.


Relation between ray and wavefront is ______.


Answer the following question briefly and to the point:

What is the phase difference between any two points lying on the same wavefront?


The inverse square law of intensity is valid for a


Figure shows a standard two slit arrangement with slits S1, S2, P1, P2 are the two minima points on either side of P (Figure). At P2 on the screen, there is a hole and behind P2 is a second 2-slit arrangement with slits S3, S4 and a second screen behind them.


For light diverging from a point source ______.

  1. the wavefront is spherical.
  2. the intensity decreases in proportion to the distance squared.
  3. the wavefront is parabolic.
  4. the intensity at the wavefront does not depend on the distance.

Is Huygen’s principle valid for longitudinal sound waves?


How is a wavefront different from a ray?


Represent diagrammatically how the incident planar wavefronts of wavelength λ pass through an aperture of size d, when d is approximately equal to λ.


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