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प्रश्न
What is evaporation?
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उत्तर १
“The change of state of a liquid to vapour at all temperatures from the surface of the liquid is called evaporation.”
उत्तर २
Evaporation is the process by which water changes its state from liquid to water vapour (gaseous state) due to heat from the Sun or any other heat source. It mostly occurs from water bodies, wet or irrigated soil, wet clothes, etc. Although mainly a daytime phenomenon, evaporation is a continuous process with varying degrees.
Factors that increase the rate of evaporation include clear skies, wind (which replaces moist air with dry air that can hold more moisture), an increase in surface area (like spreading wet clothes), and higher air temperatures (which increase the air’s capacity to hold water vapour).
संबंधित प्रश्न
How does water kept in an earthen pot (matka) become cool during summer?
What type of clothes should we wear in summer?
Evaporation takes place from the
Give two applications of evaporation.
The evaporation of water increases under the following conditions :
Evaporation of water from lakes and river ______.
Look at Fig. 1.3 and suggest in which of the vessels A,B, C or D the rate of evaporation will be the highest? Explain.

Comment on the following statements:
Rate of evaporation of an aqueous solution decreases with increase in humidity.
The rate of evaporation is more when the surface area is greater.
The process of evaporation is not a good technic to separate salt from seawater give a reason.
