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प्रश्न
What is electrode potential?
What do you understand by electrode potential?
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उत्तर
The tendency of an electrode to lose or gain electrons when it is in contact with its own ions in solution is called electrode potential. The electrode potentials are responsible for the e.m.f. of a galvanic cell.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Construct a labelled diagram for the following cell:
`Zn|Zn^(2+)(1M)||H^+(1M)|H_(2(g,1atm))|Pt`
How many electrons flow through a metllic wire if a current of 0·5 A is passed for 2 hours? (Given : 1 F = 96,500 C mol−1)
How many faradays of electricity are required to produce 6 g of Mg from MgCl2?
How many moles of electrons are required for reduction of 2 moles of Zn2+ to Zn?
A certain current liberated 0.504 gm of hydrogen in 2 hours. How many grams of copper can be liberated by the same current flowing for the same time through copper sulphate solution.
Cell equation: \[\ce{A + 2B^- -> A^{2+} + 2B}\]
\[\ce{A^{2+} + 2e^- -> A}\] E0 = +0.34 V and log10 k = 15.6 at 300 K for cell reactions find E0 for \[\ce{B^+ + e^- -> B}\]
Describe the electrolysis of molten NaCl using inert electrodes.
Can Fe3+ oxidises bromide to bromine under standard conditions?
Given: \[\ce{E^0_{{Fe^{3+}|Fe^{2+}}}}\] = 0.771 V
\[\ce{E^0_{{Br_{2}|Br^-}}}\] = −1.09 V
Use the data given in below find out the most stable oxidised species.
`E^0 (Cr_2O_1^(2-))/(Cr_(3+))` = 1.33 V `E^0 (Cl_2)/(Cl^-)` = 1.36 V
`E^0 (MnO_4^-)/(MN^(2+))` = 1.51 V `E^0 (Cr^(3+))/(Cr)` = – 0.74 V
`E_(cell)^Θ` = 1.1V for Daniel cell. Which of the following expressions are correct description of state of equilibrium in this cell?
(i) 1.1 = `K_c`
(ii) `(2.303RT)/(2F) logK_c` = 1.1
(iii) `log K_c = 2.2/0.059`
(iv) `log K_c` = 1.1
Consider a cell given below:
\[\ce{Cu | Cu^{2+} || Cl^{-} | Cl_{2},Pt}\]
Write the reactions that occur at anode and cathode
Match the items of Column I and Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) K | (a) I × t |
| (ii) Λm | (b) `Λ_m/Λ_m^0` |
| (iii) α | (c) `K/c` |
| (iv) Q | (d) `G^∗/R` |
A current of 2.0 ampere passed for 5 hour through a molten salt deposits 22 g of the metal (Atomic mass = 177). The oxidation state of the metal in the metal salt is
In a Daniel cell, ______.
In a solution of CuSO4, how much time will be required to precipitate 2 g copper by 0.5 ampere current?
What should be the signs (positive/negative) for \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] and ΔG0 for a spontaneous redox reaction occurring under standard conditions?
Explain why the anode is of negative polarity in a galvanic cell.
Explain the types of electrochemical cells.
State the term for the following:
Two metal plates or wires through which the current enters and leaves the electrolytic cell.
