Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What is a solenoid? Why do we usually keep its diameter small in comparison to its length?
Advertisements
उत्तर
If a conducting wire (coated with an insulating paint or varnish) is closely wound on a (long) cylindrical core, the resulting coil is referred to as solenoid. It is usual to keep the diameter of the solenoid small compared to its length. This is done to bring about a greater degree of uniformity (and simplicity) in the axial magnetic field of the solenoid.
संबंधित प्रश्न
How does a solenoid behave like a magnet? Can you determine the north and south poles of a current-carrying solenoid with the help of a bar magnet? Explain.
What effect will there be on a magnetic compass when it is brought near a current carrying solenoid?
A current carrying solenoid when freely suspended, it always rests in ______ direction.
- What name is given to a cylindrical coil of diameter less than its length?
- If a piece of soft iron is placed inside the coil mentioned in part (a) and current is passed in the coil from a battery, what name is then given to the device so obtained?
- Give one use of the device mentioned in part (b).
What is a solenoid?
Sketch the lines of force of the magnetic field of a solenoid. How does its field compare with that of a bar magnet?
Which of the following diagrams correctly shows the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire?
The diagram below shows a magnet moved near a coil along its axis. Which of the diagram shows correct flow of current during this motion?
The diagram below shows an insulated copper wire wound around a hollow cardboard cylindrical tube. Answer the questions that follow:
- What are the magnetic poles at A and B when the key K is closed?
- State two ways to increase the strength of the magnetic field in this coil without changing the coil.
- If we place a soft iron bar at the centre of the hollow cardboard and replace the DC source with an AC source then will it attract small iron pins toward itself when the current is flowing through the coil?
How is a solenoid prepared?
