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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

What is the Hybridisation of Carbon Atom in Diamond and Graphite?

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प्रश्न

What is the hybridisation of carbon atom in diamond and graphite?

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उत्तर

Hybridisation of carbon atom in diamond is sp3 and that in graphite is sp2.

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2014-2015 (October)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The relation a ≠ b ≠ c and α ≠  β ≠  γ represents which crystal system?

(A) Orthorhombic

(B) Tetragonal

(C) Triclinic

(D) Monoclinic


Why do solids have a definite volume?


Classify the following as amorphous or crystalline solids:

Polyurethane, naphthalene, benzoic acid, teflon, potassium nitrate, cellophane, polyvinyl chloride, fibre glass, copper.


Why is glass considered a super cooled liquid?


Refractive index of a solid is observed to have the same value along all directions. Comment on the nature of this solid. Would it show cleavage property?


Define the term ‘amorphous’.


What makes a glass different from a solid such as quartz? Under what conditions could quartz be converted into glass?


‘Stability of a crystal is reflected in the magnitude of its melting points.’ Comment. Collect melting points of solid water, ethyl alcohol, diethyl ether and methane from a data book. What can you say about the intermolecular forces between these molecules?


Write any two differences between amorphous solids and crystalline solids


Why does sodium chloride on heating with sodium vapours acquire yellow colour?


Assertion: Stability of a crystal is reflected in the magnitude of its melting.

Reason: The stability of a crystal depends upon the strength of the interparticle attractive force.


“Crystalline solids are anisotropic in nature″. What is the meaning of anisotropic in the given statement?


Which of the following is an amorphous solid?


The sharp melting point of crystalline solids is due to ______.


Why some glass objects from ancient civilisations are found to become milky in appearance?


Which of the following amorphous solid is used as photovoltaic material for conversion of sunlight into electricity?


Which one of the following is non-crystalline or amorphous?


Amorphous solids are ______.


Amorphous solid can also be called:

(i) pseudo solids

(ii) true solids

(iii) supercooled liquids

(iv) supercooled solids


Under which situations can an amorphous substance change to crystalline form?


The property of crystalline solid is not ______.


Assertion A: Sharp glass edge becomes smooth on heating it upto its melting point.

Reason R: The viscosity of glass decreases on melting.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.


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