मराठी

What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings? Choose the correct answer. - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings? Choose the correct answer.

पर्याय

  • Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.

  • Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are produced.

  • No reaction takes place.

  • Iron salt and water are produced.

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.

Explanation:

The chlorine from the hydrogen chloride is displaced into the iron fillings, undergoing the following reaction:

\[\ce{Fe_{(s)} + 2HCl(dil{.}) -> FeCl2_{(aq)} + H2_{(g)}}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - Exercises [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Exercises | Q 3 | पृष्ठ १५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The reddish brown deposit formed on iron nails kept in a solution of copper sulphate is

  1. Cu2O
  2. Cu
  3. CuO
  4. CuS

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction.

\[\ce{Magnesium(s) + Hydrochloric acid(aq) -> Magnesium chloride(aq) + Hydrogen(g)}\]


Why does the colour of copper sulphate solution change when an iron nail is kept immersed in it?


What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?

A + BC → AC + B

 


what type of reaction is the following:

Cl+ 2KI → 2KCl + I2 


What happens when a zinc strip is dipped into a copper sulphate solution?
Name the type of reaction involved.


A strip of metal X is dipped in a blue coloured salt solution YSO4. After some time, a layer of metal Y from the salt solution is formed on the surface of metal strip X. Metal X is used in galvanisation whereas metal Y is used in making electric wires. Metal X and metal Y together form an alloy Z.
(a) What could metal X be?
(b) What could metal Y be?
(c) Name the metal salt YSO4.
(d) What type of chemical reaction takes place when metal X reacts with salt solution YSO4? Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved.
(e) Name the alloy Z.


Name the type of reaction which is governed by the position of a metal in the metal activity series ?


The colour of an aqueous solution of zinc sulphate as observed in the laboratory is:

(1) Green 

(2) Yellow 

(3) Blue 

(4) Colourless


To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to: 

(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals. 

(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper. 

(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it. 

(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it. 


i) Observe the following reaction and answer the following questions.
`CuSO_4 (aq) + Fe (s) →  FeSO_4(aq) + Cu (s)`
a) Identify and write the type of chemical reaction.
b) Write the definition of above reaction.


Give reasons for the following:
The reaction of iron (III) oxide [Fe2O3] with heated aluminum is used to join cracked machine parts.


Classify the following reaction into – 

  1. Direct combination 
  2. Decomposition
  3. Displacement
  4. Double decomposition

The reaction is – Zinc reacts with copper [II] sulphate to give zinc sulphate and copper.


A single displacement reaction is represented by X(s) + 2HCl(aq) → XCl2(aq) + H2(g). Which of the following(s) could be X.

(i) Zn

(ii) Ag

(iii) Cu

(iv) Mg.

Choose the best pair. 


Complete the following chemical reaction:

\[\ce{CuSO4 (aq) + Pb (s) -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]

Name the chemical reaction type.


Consider the following chemical equation I and II

  1. \[\ce{Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl_2 +H_2}\]
  2. \[\ce{NaOH +HCl -> NaCl + H_2O}\]

The correct statement about these equations is:


State the change in colour observed in following case mentioning the reason:

A piece of zinc is dipped in ferrous sulphate solution.


The colour of the solution observed after 30 minutes of placing zinc metal in copper sulphate solution is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×