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प्रश्न
What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to iron fillings? Choose the correct answer.
विकल्प
Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.
Chlorine gas and iron hydroxide are produced.
No reaction takes place.
Iron salt and water are produced.
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उत्तर
Hydrogen gas and iron chloride are produced.
Explanation:
The chlorine from the hydrogen chloride is displaced into the iron fillings, undergoing the following reaction:
\[\ce{Fe_{(s)} + 2HCl(dil{.}) -> FeCl2_{(aq)} + H2_{(g)}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State two characteristics of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules.
What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?
A + BC → AC + B
What type of chemical reaction is represented by the following equation?
A2O3 + 2B → B2O3 + 2A
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
Mg + CuSO4 → MgSO4 + Cu
What happens when a zinc strip is dipped into a copper sulphate solution?
Name the type of reaction involved.
When a strip of red-brown metal X is placed in a colourless salt solution YNO3 then metal Y is set free and a blue coloured salt solution X(NO3)2 is formed. The liberated metal Y forms a shining white deposit on the strip of metal X.
(a) What do you think metal X is?
(b) Name the salt YNO3.
(c) What could be metal Y?
(d) Name the salt X(NO3)2.
(e) What type of reaction takes place between metal X and salt solution YNO3?
The colour of an aqueous solution of zinc sulphate as observed in the laboratory is:
(1) Green
(2) Yellow
(3) Blue
(4) Colourless
To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to:
(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals.
(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper.
(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it.
(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it.
Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Zinc reacts with silver nitrate to produce zinc nitrate and silver.
Classify the following reaction into different type:
AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) →AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
Classify the following reaction into different type:
Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu
Classify the following reaction into –
- Direct combination
- Decomposition
- Displacement
- Double decomposition
The reaction is – Zinc reacts with copper [II] sulphate to give zinc sulphate and copper.
Give a balanced equation for –
A displacement reaction involving a metal above hydrogen in the activity series with copper [II] sulphate solution
Match the following
Identify the types of reactions.
| REACTION | TYPE |
| NH4OH(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → CH3COONH4(aq) + H2O(l) | Single Displacement |
| Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) | Combustion |
| \[\ce{ZnCO3_{(s)} + ->[Heat]ZnO_{(s)} + CO2_{(g)}}\] | Neutralization |
| C2H4(g) + 4O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2 O(g) + Heat | Thermal decomposition |
Consider the following chemical equation I and II
- \[\ce{Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl_2 +H_2}\]
- \[\ce{NaOH +HCl -> NaCl + H_2O}\]
The correct statement about these equations is:
The colour of the solution observed after 30 minutes of placing zinc metal in copper sulphate solution is ______.
