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What do you understand by the term least count of screw?

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by the term least count of screw?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Least distance of the screw is defined as the smallest distance moved by its tip when the screw turns through one division marked on it.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Measurements and Experimentation - Unit 4 Exercise 4

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The wavelength of light is 589 nm. what is its wavelength in Å?


The thimble of a screw gauge has 50 divisions. The spindle advances 1 mm when the screw is turned through two revolutions.

(i) What is the pitch of the screw gauge?

(ii) What is the least count of the screw gauge?


The circular scale of a screw gauge has 100 divisions. Its spindle moves forward by 2.5 mm when given five complete turns. Calculate

  1. pitch
  2. least count of the screw gauge

A micrometre screw gauge has a negative zero error of 7 divisions. While measuring the diameter of a wire the reading on the main scale is 2 divisions and 79th circular scale division coincides with baseline.
If the number of divisions on the main scale is 10 to a centimetre and circular scale has 100 divisions, calculate

  1. pitch
  2. observed diameter
  3. least count
  4. corrected diameter.

What do you understand by the following term as applied to micrometre screw gauge?

Thimble scale


Name the measuring employed to measure the thickness of a paper.


State whether the following statement is true or false by writing T/F against it.

The ratchet of a screw gauge is used to measure the depth of a beaker.


The following diagrams (Fig. 5) show the use of a vernier caliper under three different situations. Study the diagrams carefully and note down the vernier readings in each case.

(a) Measuring the diameter of the rod

(b) Measuring Internal diameter of a cavity

(c) Measuring depth of a cavity


What is meant by zero error of a vernier caliper? How is it determined? Draw neat diagrams to explain it. How is it taken into account to get the correct measurement?

State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

With the help of vernier caliper we can have an accuracy of 0.1 mm and with screw gauge we can have an accuracy of 0.01 mm.


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