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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What criterion is followed for the selection of the stationary phase in chromatography? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What criterion is followed for the selection of the stationary phase in chromatography?

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर १

The stationary phase is selected in such a way that the components of the sample have different solubilities in the phase. Hence, different components have different rates of movement through the stationary phase and, as a result, can be separated from each other.

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उत्तर २

A material that has a strong ability to absorb contaminants should be used as the stationary phase. Additionally, the stationary phase should have a higher capacity to adsorb contaminants than the element that needs to be cleaned. This will make it easier for the element to elute.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements - NCERT TEXT-BOOK Exercises [पृष्ठ ३६२]

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नूतन Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 6 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
NCERT TEXT-BOOK Exercises | Q 6.11 | पृष्ठ ३६२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the method used for the refining of Nickel metal.


Name the method used for the refining of zirconium.


Explain the principle of the method of electrolytic refining of metals. Give one example.


Describe a method for refining nickel.


Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of Nickel.


Write the principle behind the following methods of refining:

Vapour-phase refining


What happens when NaCN is added in an ore containing PbS and ZnS during concentration by froth floatation method? 


Name the method of refining which is Used to obtain low boiling metal.


Zone refining is based on the principle that ______.


How are metals used as semiconductors refined? What is the principle of the method used?


Match the items of Column I with the items of Column II and assign the correct code:

Column I Column II
(A) Coloured bands (1) Zone refining
(B) Impure metal to volatile complex (2) Fractional distillation
(C) Purification of Ge and Si (3) Mond Process
(D) Purification of mercury (4) Chromatography
  (5) Liquation

Assertion: Nickel can be purified by Mond process.

Reason: \[\ce{Ni(CO)4}\] is a volatile compound which decomposes at 460 K to give pure Ni.


Assertion: Zirconium can be purificed by Van Arkel method.

Reason: ZrI4 is volatile and decomposes at 1800 K.


Assertion: Zone refining method is very useful for producing semiconductors.

Reason: Semiconductors are of high purity.


Describe a method for refining nickel.


Describe a method for refining nickel.


Describe a method for refining nickel.


Describe a method for refining nickel.


Describe a method for refining nickel.


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