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What Are the Objectives of SEBI? - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

What are the objectives of SEBI?

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उत्तर

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) was established for promoting an orderly and healthy growth of the securities market in India. The following points highlight the overall objectives of SEBI.

1. Regulation :- The basic objective of SEBI is to regulate the functioning of stock exchange and the securities market. It aims at providing a place where the issuers of securities (i.e. companies) can raise funds in an easy and confident manner. 

2. Protection :- SEBI works on educating the investors and provide guidelines related to investment. It provides them adequate and reliable information about the companies and thereby, helps them in taking wise and informed investment decisions.

3. Prevention :- To combat the malpractice in trading of securities was the basic reason for the establishment of SEBI. Malpractice such as insider trading, violation of rules and regulations, non-adherence to Companies Act, etc. erodes the confidence of investors. SEBI aims at checking these malpractice by creating a balance between the self regulation of a business and the legal statutory regulations.

4. Code of Conduct :- Through regulation, SEBI develops a code of conduct for the fair trade practices by the intermediaries such as brokers, merchant bankers, underwriters, etc. SEBI controls the activities of these intermediaries and provides them a professional and competitive environment.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State the protective functions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India.


India’s largest domestic investor Life Insurance Corporation of India has once again come to government’s rescue by subscribing 70% of Hindustan Aeronautics Rs.4,200-crore initial public offering.

a. Which market is being reflected in the above case?

b. State which method of floatation in the above identified market is being highlighted in the case? (Primary Market)

c. Explain any two other methods of floatation. (Private Placement, Offer through prospectus, offer for sale).


Lalita wants to buy shares of Akbar Enterprises, through her broker Kushvinder. She has a Demat Account and a bank account for cash transactions in the securities market. Discuss the subsequent steps involved in the screen-based trading for buying and selling of securities in this case.


Answer each of these questions in about fifteen words:

What is SEBI?


Answer each of these questions in about fifty words:

Explain briefly the three functions of SEBI rolled into one body.


Answer each of these questions in about one hundred and fifty words:

Explain the powers SEBI has been vested with for discharging of its functions efficiently.


Answer each of these questions in about fifteen words:

When was SIDBI established?


Select the correct answer from the options given below and rewrite the statement.
________ was established as a statutory body to regulate the securities market in India.


State whether the statement is true or false:
SEBI protects the interest of investors in securities market.


Select the correct option form the bracket.

Group ‘A’ Group ‘B’
Regulator of Securities Market ______________

Attempt the following:

Write a reply to a complaint by an investor


‘MYKAA Limited ‘is dealing in all types of cosmetic products. It is enjoying increased demand for its product during the last few years. For the purpose of expansion the company needs ₹ 100 crores as additional capital. The company decides to raise funds through equity shares. Chirag Kapoor, the finance manager of the company recommended that the shares may be sold through issuing houses or brokers. Identify and explain the method recommended by Mr.Kapoor through which the company can raise additional funds for expansion purposes.


State any five regulatory functions of the Securities and Exchange Board of India.


______ is a legally enforceable document and helps to settle disputes/claims between the investor and the broker. It contains details of the number of shares bought or sold, the price, the date and time of deal, and the brokerage charges. 


Which of the following stands for SEBI?


Which is the apex statutory body of capital market to which customers can complain to redress their grievances?


Which of the following statements is incorrect?


SEBI calls for information and issues a show cause notice to stock exchange and its officials seeking explanation and conducting audit and enquiry. Which function is SEBI performing?


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