मराठी

Water Can Split into Hydrogen and Oxygen Under Suitable Conditions. the Equations Representing the Change Is: 2h2o(I) → 2h2 (G) + O2(G)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Water can split into hydrogen and oxygen under suitable conditions. The equations representing the change is:  2H2O(I) → 2H2 (g) + O2(g)
If a given experiment results in 2500cm3 of hydrogen being produced, what volume of oxygen is liberated at the same time under the same conditions of temperature and pressure?

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given equation is: 2H2O (I) → 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)
According to Gay-Lussac's law;
2 volume of water produces 2 volume of hydrogen and 1 volume of oxygen
i.e 2 volume of water produces = 2 volume of hydrogen
= 2500cm3
2 volume of water will produce =1 volume of Oxygen
= 2500/ 2 = 1250 cm3
i.e.= 1250 cm3

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Mole Concept and Stoichiometry - Questions from ICSE Examinations [पृष्ठ ११३]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Mole Concept and Stoichiometry
Questions from ICSE Examinations | Q 1998. 2. (a) | पृष्ठ ११३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Propane burns in air according to the following equation: 

C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O

What volume of propane is consumed on using 1000 cm3 of air, considering only 20% of air contains oxygen?


When gases react their volumes bear a simple ratio to each other, under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. Who proposed this gas law?


The reaction 4N2O + CH4 → CO2 + 2H2O + 4N2 takes place in the gaseous state. If the volumes of all the gases are measured at the same temperature, and pressure, calculate the volume of dinitrogen oxide (N2O), required to give 150cm3 of steam.


24 cc Marsh gas (CH4) was mixed with 106 cc oxygen and then exploded. On cooling the volume of the mixture became 82 cc, of which, 58 cc was unchanged oxygen. Which law does this experiment support? Explain with calculations.


1250 cc of oxygen was burnt with 300cc of ethane [C2H6]. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide formed:

\[\ce{2C2H6 + 7O2  -> 4CO2 + 6H2O}\]


450 cm3 of nitrogen monoxide and 200 cm3 of oxygen are mixed together and ignited. Caclulate the composition of resulting mixture.

\[\ce{2NO + O2 → 2NO2}\]


Ammonia may be oxidised to nitrogen monoxide in the presence of a catalyst according to the following equation.

\[\ce{4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O}\]

If 27 litres of reactants are consumed, what volume of nitrogen monoxide is produced at the same temperature and pressure?


LPG has 60% propane and 40% butane: 10 litres of this mixture is burnt. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide added to atmosphere.

\[\ce{C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O}\]

\[\ce{2C4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O}\]


200 cm3 of CO2 is collected at STP when a mixture of acetylene and oxygen is ignited. Calculate the volume of acetylene and oxygen at STP. in original mixture.

\[\ce{2C2H2_{(g)} + 5O2_{(g)} → 4CO2_{(g)} + 2H2O_{(g)}}\]


112 cm3 of H2S(g) is mixed with 120 cm3 of Cl2(g) at STP to produce HCl(g) and sulphur(s). Calculate the volume of gaseous product formed.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×