Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
‘Valency is the number of hydrogen atoms which can combine with [or displace] one atom of the element [or radical] forming a compound’. With reference to the above definition of valency, state the valency of chlorine in hydrogen chloride, giving reasons.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Hydrogen chloride [HCl], one atom of chlorine has combined with one atom of hydrogen, and also 1 atom of hydrogen can be replaced by metals like potassium, sodium. Hence valency of chlorine in one.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Multiple Choice Questions
The sub atomic particle with negative charge is
FILL IN THE BLANK
Atomic theory of matter was given by ..........................
The properties of the elements are a periodic function of their __________.
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Argon – \[\ce{^40_18Ar}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:

Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1
If an isotope of ‘H’ has mass no. = 2, how many electrons does it have.
From the symbol \[\ce{^4_2He}\] for the element helium, write down the mass number and the atomic number of the element.
The Atomic number of an element is 20. It has ______ valence electrons.
‘A’ is denoted by ______.
Mass No. 27 is for the element ______.
Electrons revolve around the nucleus in definite open shells.
