Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Argon – \[\ce{^40_18Ar}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
Advertisements
उत्तर
Argon – \[\ce{^40_18Ar}\]
Atomic number Z = p = e = 15
Mass number A = p + n
40 = 18 + n
∴ n = 40 − 18 = 22
Ar
15 = 2, 8, 8
(K, L, M)
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3s1.
What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3p5?
From the symbol `""_15^31"P"`, state :
(i) mass number of phosphorus,
(ii) atomic number of phosphorus, and
(iii) electron configuration of phosphorus.
An atom of an element has two electrons in the M shell.
What is the (a) atomic number (b) number of protons in this element?
Name or state the following:
Elements having same mass number but different atomic number
The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:
Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1
If an isotope of ‘H’ has mass no. = 2, how many electrons does it have.
Define the term of atomic number.
Elements A, B and C have atomic numbers 9, 20 and 10 respectively.
- State which one is
(1) a non-metal,
(2) a metal,
(3) chemically inert.[A,B,C] - Write down the formula of the compound formed by two of the above elements.[BA2]
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| 1. | Mass of proton | a. | +1 |
| 2. | Mass of electron | b. | -1 |
| 3. | Charge of electron | c. | 9.31 x 10-28g |
| 4. | Charge of proton | d. | 1.67 x 10-24g |
What is the relation between mass number & atomic number?
