मराठी

Two Identical Circular Wires P and Q Each of Radius R and Carrying Current ‘I’ Are Kept in Perpendicular Planes Such that They Have a Common Centre as Shown in the Figure.

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प्रश्न

Two identical circular wires P and Q each of radius R and carrying current ‘I’ are kept in perpendicular planes such that they have a common centre as shown in the figure. Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at the common centre of the two coils.

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उत्तर

Magnetic field at centre of circular loop carrying current I given

`B =(mu_0 I)/(2a)`

Here, = R

Now, magnetic field due to loop Q

`B_Q = B_x = (mu_0I)/(2R)`

Magnetic field due to loop P.

`B_p = B_y = (mu_0I)/(2R)`

Net field at centre.

`B_N = sqrt(B_p^2 + B_Q^2)`

`= sqrt(((mu_0I)/(2R))^2 +sqrt(((mu_0I)/(2R))^2`

`(mu_0I)/(2R)sqrt2`

`B_N (mu_0I)/(sqrt2R)`

Direction of net magnetic field

tan`theta = B_p/B_Q =1`

`theta =pi/4`

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2011-2012 (March) Delhi Set 1

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