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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The process of leaching alumina, using sodium carbonate is called - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

The process of leaching alumina, using sodium carbonate is called

  • Bayer's process
  • Decomposition
  • Cyanide process
  • Hall's process
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उत्तर

Hall’s process
In Hall’s process, the ore and sodium carbonate are fused to convert aluminium oxide into soluble sodium meta aluminate.

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2015-2016 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the names and chemical formulae of any one ore of iron.


Write the reactions involved in the zone of reduction in blast furnace during extraction of iron.


Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent at the lower temperature range in the blast furnace to extract iron from the oxide ore?


Mention names and formulae of two ores of alumunium.


Purification of aluminium by electrolytic refining is carried out by

(a)Hoope process

(b)Hall process

(c)Baeyer process

(d)Serperck process


What is the role of cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?


In the extraction of Al, impure Al2O3 is dissolved in conc. NaOH to form sodium aluminate and leaving impurities behind. What is the name of this process?


Describe the roles of the following: SiO2 in the extraction of copper from copper matte


Write the names and chemical formulae of any ‘two’ minerals of aluminium.


Which among the following minerals does NOT contain aluminium?

(a) Cryolite

(b) Siderite

(c) China clay

(d) Corundum


Draw a neat, well labelled diagram of electrolytic cell for extraction of aluminium


What is 'copper matte' ?


Copper has the face centred cubic structure. The coordination number of each ion is:


In the extraction of zinc from zinc blende:

(i) Give an equation to show how zinc oxide is converted to zinc.
(ii) How is impure zinc finally electro-refined? 


A current liberates 0.50 g of hydrogen in 2 hours. The weight of copper (at. wt. = 63.5) deposited at the same time by the same current through copper sulphate solution is ______.


What are the differences between minerals and ores?


Give the uses of zinc.


The sulphide ore of iron is ____________.


In the extraction of aluminium by Hall-Heroult process, purified \[\ce{Al2O3}\] is mixed with \[\ce{CaF2}\] to:

(i) lower the melting point of \[\ce{Al2O3}\].

(ii) increase the conductivity of molten mixture.

(iii) reduce \[\ce{Al^{3+}}\] into \[\ce{Al(s)}\].

(iv) acts as catalyst.


The main reactions occurring in blast furnace during extraction of iron from haematite are:

(i) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3CO -> 2Fe + 3CO2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{FeO + SiO2 -> FeSiO3}\] 

(iii) \[\ce{Fe2O3 + 3C -> 2Fe + 3CO}\]

(iv) \[\ce{CaO + SiO2 -> CaSiO3}\]


Although carbon and hydrogen are better reducing agents but they are not used to reduce metallic oxides at high temperatures. Why?


Write the chemical reactions involved in the extraction of gold by cyanide process. Also give the role of zinc in the extraction.


When a strip of metallic zinc is placed in an aqueous solution of copper nitrate the blue colour of the solution disappear due to formation of


Metal always found in Free State is 


Which of the following statements, about the advantage of roasting of sulphide ore before reduction is not true?


The ore that contains both iron and copper is ______.


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