मराठी

The Number of Electrons in the Atom of an Element X is 15 and the Number of Neutrons is 16. Which of the Following is the Correct Representation of an Atom of this Element ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The number of electrons in the atom of an element X is 15 and the number of neutrons is 16. Which of the following is the correct representation of an atom of this element ?

पर्याय

  • `""_15^31"X"`

  • `""_16^31"X"`

  • `""_15^16"X"`

  • `""_16^15"X"`

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

`""_15^31"X"`

In an atom, the number of electrons is equal to number of protons ,which in turn is equal to the atomic number of the element. Also, the sum of number of protons and neutrons represents the mass number of the element. Therefore, the correct option is (a).

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Structure of the Atom - Very Short Answer Type Questions [पृष्ठ १९४]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंह Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 9
पाठ 4 Structure of the Atom
Very Short Answer Type Questions | Q 67 | पृष्ठ १९४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 3s1.


Multiple Choice Questions

 The sub atomic particle with negative charge is


State the mass number, the atomic number, number of neutrons and electronic configuration of the following atoms.

`""^12""_6C, ""^16""_8O, ""^19""_9F, ""^20""_10Ne, ""_13""Al""^27, ""_17""Cl""^35` 

Also, draw atomic diagrams for them.


Fill in the blanks- The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called its ....................


If an atom ‘A’ has atomic number 19 and mass number 39, state –

  1. Its electronic configuration.
  2. The number of valence electrons it possesses.

Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.

Calcium – \[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]

[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]


Elements X, Y, Z have atomic numbers 6, 9 and 12 respectively. Which one:

  1. forms anion – negative ion;
  2. forms cation – positive ion;
  3. has 4 electrons in the outermost orbit. [Y, Z, X]

The atomic number of an element is 9, it has 10 neutrons. Find the element from the periodic table. What will be its mass number?


The atomic number and the mass number of an element is 26 and 56 respectively. Calculate the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in its atom. Draw the structure.


Every atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. The nature of the atom is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×