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प्रश्न
The following questions are about electroplating of copper wire with silver.
(a) What ions must be present in the electrolyte?
(b) Of what substance must the anode be made up of?
(c) What will the cathode be made up of?
(d) Write the equation for the reaction which takes place at the cathode.
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उत्तर
(a) The ions of the silver must be present in the electrolyte.
(b) Anode should be made of pure clean silver.
(c) The cathode is made of copper wire.
(d) The equation for the reaction which takes place at the cathode is
Ag+ + e- → Ag
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons why In the electroplating of an article with silver, the electrolyte sodium argentocyanide solution is preferred over silver nitrate solution.
Out of Cu and Ag, which is more active?
How would you change Cu2+ ion to Cu?
State the electrode reaction at the anode during electrolysis of:
Aqueous copper sulphate solution.
Give reason for the following:
For electroplating with silver, silver nitrate is not used as an electrolyte.
Explain the term:
Electro refining
The following question relate to the electroplating of an article with silver.
What ions must be present in the electrolyte?
Element X is a metal with valency 2. Element Y is a non-metal with valency 3.
(a) Write equations to show how X and Y form ions.
(b) If Y is diatomic gas, write the equation for the direct combination of X and Y to form a compound.
(c) Write two applications of electrolysis in which anode diminish in mass.
(d) If the compound formed between X and Y is melted and an electric current passed through the molten compound, the element X will be obtained at the _____ and the Y at the ________of the electrolytic cell. (Provide the missing words).
A solution of silver nitrate is a good electrolyte but is not used for electroplating an article with silver.
Write two applications of electrolysis in which the anode diminishes in mass.
