मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The differential equation ydydx+x=0 represents family of ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The differential equation `y dy/dx + x = 0` represents family of ______.

पर्याय

  • circles

  • parabolas

  • ellipses

  • hyperbolas

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The differential equation `y dy/dx + x = 0` represents family of circles.

Explanation: 

`y dy/dx + x = 0` 

∴ `int y  dy + int x  dx = C` 

∴ `y^2/2 +x^2/2 = C`

∴ x2 + y2 = 2C, which is a circle.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २१५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 1 | Q 1.05 | पृष्ठ २१५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[y\frac{d^2 x}{d y^2} = y^2 + 1\]

Find the differential equation of all the parabolas with latus rectum '4a' and whose axes are parallel to x-axis.


Show that the differential equation of which y = 2(x2 − 1) + \[c e^{- x^2}\] is a solution, is \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = 4 x^3\]


Show that y = ax3 + bx2 + c is a solution of the differential equation \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} = 6a\].

 


Differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} = 1, y\left( 1 \right) = 0\]

Function y = log x


Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 2\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 1, y' \left( 0 \right) = 2\] Function y = xex + ex


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \log x\]

(sin x + cos x) dy + (cos x − sin x) dx = 0


\[\cos x\frac{dy}{dx} - \cos 2x = \cos 3x\]

\[\left( x - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 2 x^3 y\]

Solve the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y} + x^2 e^y\].

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + \cot y = 0\]

(1 − x2) dy + xy dx = xy2 dx


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan 2x, y\left( 0 \right) = 2\] 

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = y + 2, y\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x^2 + y^2 + x^2 y^2 , y\left( 0 \right) = 1\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x + y}{x - y}\]

\[2xy\frac{dy}{dx} = x^2 + y^2\]

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} = y - x \cos^2 \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\]

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = e^{- 2x} \sin x, y\left( 0 \right) = 0\]


Experiments show that radium disintegrates at a rate proportional to the amount of radium present at the moment. Its half-life is 1590 years. What percentage will disappear in one year?


The slope of the tangent at a point P (x, y) on a curve is \[\frac{- x}{y}\]. If the curve passes through the point (3, −4), find the equation of the curve.


The tangent at any point (x, y) of a curve makes an angle tan−1(2x + 3y) with x-axis. Find the equation of the curve if it passes through (1, 2).


The slope of a curve at each of its points is equal to the square of the abscissa of the point. Find the particular curve through the point (−1, 1).


Write the differential equation representing the family of straight lines y = Cx + 5, where C is an arbitrary constant.


Find the solution of the differential equation
\[x\sqrt{1 + y^2}dx + y\sqrt{1 + x^2}dy = 0\]


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{y\left( x + 1 \right)}{x} = 0\] is given by


The differential equation of the ellipse \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = C\] is


Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y \sin x = 1\], is


Find the coordinates of the centre, foci and equation of directrix of the hyperbola x2 – 3y2 – 4x = 8.


Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (1, -2, 1) and perpendicular to the line joining the points A(3, 2, 1) and B(1, 4, 2). 


In each of the following examples, verify that the given function is a solution of the corresponding differential equation.

Solution D.E.
y = ex  `dy/ dx= y`

Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

Solution D.E.
y = 1 − logx `x^2(d^2y)/dx^2 = 1`

For each of the following differential equations find the particular solution.

(x − y2 x) dx − (y + x2 y) dy = 0, when x = 2, y = 0


For each of the following differential equations find the particular solution.

`y (1 + logx)dx/dy - x log x = 0`,

when x=e, y = e2.


Solve the following differential equation.

`(x + y) dy/dx = 1`


Solve the following differential equation.

`dy/dx + 2xy = x`


Choose the correct alternative.

Bacteria increases at the rate proportional to the number present. If the original number M doubles in 3 hours, then the number of bacteria will be 4M in


The integrating factor of the differential equation `dy/dx - y = x` is e−x.


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question 

Differential equation of the function c + 4yx = 0 is


Solve the differential equation sec2y tan x dy + sec2x tan y dx = 0


Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2y + y


For the differential equation, find the particular solution (x – y2x) dx – (y + x2y) dy = 0 when x = 2, y = 0


Solve the following differential equation

`yx ("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2 + 2y2 


Solve the following differential equation y2dx + (xy + x2) dy = 0


There are n students in a school. If r % among the students are 12 years or younger, which of the following expressions represents the number of students who are older than 12?


Solve the differential equation

`y (dy)/(dx) + x` = 0


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×