मराठी

The device used for producing electric current is called a ______. - Science

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प्रश्न

The device used for producing electric current is called a ______.

पर्याय

  • generator

  • galvanometer

  • ammeter

  • motor

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The device used for producing electric current is called a generator.

Explanation:

  • A generator is a device that transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy.
  • A galvanometer is a device that detects the existence of electricity in a circuit.
  • An ammeter is a device that measures the amount of electric current flowing across a circuit.
  • A motor is a piece of machinery that turns electrical energy into mechanical energy.

As a result, the generator is the correct solution.

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पाठ 13: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४०]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 13 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercises | Q 3 | पृष्ठ २४०
लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercise 4 | Q 27 | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name some sources of direct current.


Which sources produce alternating current?


State whether the following statement is true or false.

An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


What type of generator is used at Power Stations?


 Explain the principle of an electric generator. 


Draw the labelled diagram of an A.C. generator. With the help of this diagram, explain the construction and working of an A.C. generator. 


Each one of the following changes will increase emf (or voltage) in a simple generator except: 

(a) increasing the number of turns in the armature coil
(b) winding the coil on a soft iron armature
(c) increasing the size of the gap in which the armature turns
(d) increasing the speed of rotation


A d.c. generator is based on the principle of:

(a) electrochemical induction
(b) electromagnetic induction
(c) magnetic effect of current
(d) heating effect of current 


Explain the construction and working of the following. Draw a neat diagram and label it.

Electric Generator (AC)


An a.c. generator changes the ______energy to ______ energy. 


Explain the construction and working of an electric generator (AC) with the help of a neat diagram.


The given figures 1 to 3 show the working of a simple A.C. generator. Study the diagrams and answers of the following questions.

(i) State and explain the principle underlying the working of a simple generator.
(ii) Where is the loop of wire placed?
(iii) What happens when the loop is rotated?
(iv) Indicate the direction of the current flow through the wire for the first half of the turn (in first figure). Name and state the rule used in finding the direction of the current.
(v) Indicate the direction of the current for the case shown in second figure. 
(vi) Indicate the direction of current in the outer circuit (i.e., electric bulb) in first and third figure.
(vii) What type of current is shown in the above diagrams? Explain.


State true or false:

The frequency of AC is 50 Hz.


Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.

  1. The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
  2. Explain the principle on which this device works.
  3. Write any three uses of this device.

A coil of insulated copper wire is connected to a galvanometer. What will happen if a bar magnet is withdrawn from inside the coil?


A coil of insulated copper wire is connected to a galvanometer. What will happen if a bar magnet is held stationary inside the coil?


State one factor that affects the magnitude of induced current in an AC generator.


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