Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
Find the probability mass function
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
The value of 'x' are –1, 0, 1, 2, 3
F(–1) = P(X = –1)
= F(–1) – F(–1)
= 0.15 – 0
= 0.15
F(0) = P(X = 0)
= F(0) – F(–1)
= 0.35 – 0.15
= 0.20
F(1) = P(X = 1)
= F(1) – F(0)
= 0.60 – 0.35 =
0.25
F(2) = P(X = 2)
= F(2) – F(1)
= 0.85 – 0.60
= 0.25
F(3) = P(X = 3)
= F(3) – F(2)
= 1 – 0.85
= 0.15
Probability mass function table
| x | –1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| F(x) | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The following is the p.d.f. of continuous r.v.
f (x) = `x/8`, for 0 < x < 4 and = 0 otherwise.
Find expression for c.d.f. of X
Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X ,
f (x) = `x^2/3` , for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise
Determine c.d.f. of X hence find P(1 < x < 2)
In the p.m.f. of r.v. X
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| P (X) | `1/20` | `3/20` | a | 2a | `1/20` |
Find a and obtain c.d.f. of X.
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Verify whether f(x) is a p.d.f.
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Find P(0 < X ≤ 1).
Fill in the blank :
The values of discrete r.v. are generally obtained by _______
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
An economist is interested in knowing the number of unemployed graduates in the town with a population of 1 lakh.
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
A highway safety group is interested in the speed (km/hrs) of a car at a check point.
c.d.f. of a discrete random variable X is
Out of 100 people selected at random, 10 have common cold. If five persons selected at random from the group, then the probability that at most one person will have common cold is ______.
A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(X ≥ 6)
Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k"," "for" x = 0"," 1"," 2),(0"," "otherwise"):}`
Find the value of k
Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k"," "for" x = 0"," 1"," 2),(0"," "otherwise"):}`
Find P(X ≥ 1)
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, "for" - oo < x < 0),(1/2, "for" 0 ≤ x < 1),(3/5, "for" 1 ≤ x < 2),(4/5, "for" 2 ≤ x < 4),(9/5, "for" 3 ≤ x < 4),(1, "for" ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X ≥ 2)
Choose the correct alternative:
The probability mass function of a random variable is defined as:
| x | – 2 | – 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| f(x) | k | 2k | 3k | 4k | 5k |
Then E(X ) is equal to:
A bag contains 6 white and 4 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of the same colour is ______.
Two coins are tossed. Then the probability distribution of number of tails is.
The c.d.f. of a discrete r.v. X is
| X = x | -4 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 |
| F(x) | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.55 | 0.6 | 0.75 | 0.80 | 0.95 | 1 |
Then P(X ≤ 4|X > -1) = ?
Two cards are randomly drawn, with replacement. from a well shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability distribution of the number of aces drawn.
Find the probability of getting the sum as a perfect square number when two dice are thrown together.
