मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by ,for,,,otherwisef(x)={x2+1k, for x=0, 1, 20, otherwise Find the value of k

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by 
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k","  "for"  x = 0","  1","  2),(0","  "otherwise"):}` 
Find the value of k

तक्ता
बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given f is a probability mass function

`sum_x "f"(x)` = 1

Probability mass function is

x 0 1 2
F(x) `1/k` `2/k` `5/k`

`1/k + 2/k + 5/k` = 1

`8/k` = 1

k = 8

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 11: Probability Distributions - Exercise 11.2 [पृष्ठ १९४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 11 Probability Distributions
Exercise 11.2 | Q 5. (i) | पृष्ठ १९४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The following is the p.d.f. of continuous r.v.

f (x) = `x/8` , for 0 < x < 4 and = 0 otherwise.

Find F(x) at x = 0·5 , 1.7 and 5


Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X ,

f (x) = `x^2 /3` , for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise

Determine c.d.f. of X hence find P( x < –2)


Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X ,

f (x) = `x^2/3` , for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise

Determine c.d.f. of X hence find P(1 < x < 2)


Choose the correct option from the given alternative:

If the a d.r.v. X has the following probability distribution:

X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
P(X=x) k 2k 2k 3k k2 2k2 7k2+k

k = 


It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.

f(x) = `{(x^3/(64),  "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0,   "otherwise."):}`
Find P(0 < X ≤ 1).


Fill in the blank :

The value of continuous r.v. are generally obtained by _______


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

An economist is interested in knowing the number of unemployed graduates in the town with a population of 1 lakh.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

Amount of syrup prescribed by a physician.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

A person on high protein diet is interested in the weight gained in a week.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

Twelve of 20 white rats available for an experiment are male. A scientist randomly selects 5 rats and counts the number of female rats among them.


Solve the following problem :

Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.

A highway safety group is interested in the speed (km/hrs) of a car at a check point.


The probability distribution of a r.v. X is

X = x -3 -2 -1 0 1
P(X = x) 0.3 0.2 0.25 0.1 0.15

Then F (-1) = ?


Three fair coins are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability mass function for a number of heads that occurred


A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(4 ≤ X < 10)


Find the probability mass function and cumulative distribution function of a number of girl children in families with 4 children, assuming equal probabilities for boys and girls


Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by 
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k","  "for"  x = 0","  1","  2),(0","  "otherwise"):}` 
Find P(X ≥ 1)


If Xis a.r.v. with c.d.f F (x) and its probability distribution is given by

X = x - 1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5
P(X = x) 0.05 0.2 0.15 0.25 0.35

then, F(1.5) - F(- 0.5) = ?


Choose the correct alternative:

Two coins are to be flipped. The first coin will land on heads with probability 0.6, the second with Probability 0.5. Assume that the results of the flips are independent and let X equal the total number of heads that result. The value of E[X] is


Choose the correct alternative:

Which of the following is a discrete random variable?
I. The number of cars crossing a particular signal in a day.
II. The number of customers in a queue to buy train tickets at a moment.
III. The time taken to complete a telephone call.


The p.m.f. of a random variable X is

P(x) = `(5 - x)/10`,   x = 1, 2, 3, 4
       = 0,            otherwise

The value of E(X) is ______ 


If A = {x ∈ R : x2 - 5 |x| + 6 = 0}, then n(A) = _____.


If the probability function of a random variable X is defined by P(X = k) = a`((k + 1)/2^k)` for k - 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, then the probability that X takes a prime value is ______


X is a continuous random variable with a probability density function

f(x) = `{{:(x^2/4 + k;     0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(0;              "otherwise"):}`

The value of k is equal to ______


The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below. If its mean is 4.2, then the values of a and bar respectively 

X = x 1 2 3 4 5 6
P(X = x) a a a b b 0.3

The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below.

X = k 0 1 2 3 4
P(X = k) 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0

The variance of X is ______


Two coins are tossed. Then the probability distribution of number of tails is.


The c.d.f. of a discrete r.v. x is 

x 0 1 2 3 4 5
F(x) 0.16 0.41 0.56 0.70 0.91 1.00

Then P(1 < x ≤ 4) = ______ 


A coin is tossed three times. If X denotes the absolute difference between the number of heads and the number of tails then P(X = 1) = ______.


At random variable X – B(n, p), if values of mean and variance of X are 18 and 12 respectively, then total number of possible values of X are ______.


For the following distribution function F(x) of a rv.x.

x 1 2 3 4 5 6
F(x) 0.2 0.37 0.48 0.62 0.85 1

P(3 < x < 5) =


If f(x) = `k/2^x` is a probability distribution of a random variable X that can take on the values x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Then, k is equal to ______.


Find the probability of getting the sum as a perfect square number when two dice are thrown together.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×