Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 1)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
The value of 'x' are –1, 0, 1, 2, 3
F(–1) = P(X = –1)
= F(–1) – F(–1)
= 0.15 – 0
= 0.15
F(0) = P(X = 0)
= F(0) – F(–1)
= 0.35 – 0.15
= 0.20
F(1) = P(X = 1)
= F(1) – F(0)
= 0.60 – 0.35 =
0.25
F(2) = P(X = 2)
= F(2) – F(1)
= 0.85 – 0.60
= 0.25
F(3) = P(X = 3)
= F(3) – F(2)
= 1 – 0.85
= 0.15
P(X < 1) = P(X = –1) + P(X = 0)
= 0.15 + 0.20
= 0.35
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Suppose error involved in making a certain measurement is continuous r.v. X with p.d.f.
f (x) = k `(4 – x^2 )`, for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2 and = 0 otherwise.
P(x > 0)
Suppose error involved in making a certain measurement is continuous r.v. X with p.d.f.
`"f(x)" = {("k"(4 - x^2) "for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2,"),(0 "otherwise".):}`
P(–1 < x < 1)
Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X ,
f (x) = `x^2/3` , for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise
Determine c.d.f. of X hence find P(1 < x < 2)
The p.m.f. of a r.v. X is given by P (X = x) =`("" ^5 C_x ) /2^5` , for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and = 0, otherwise.
Then show that P (X ≤ 2) = P (X ≥ 3).
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Find probability that X is between 1 and 3..
F(x) is c.d.f. of discrete r.v. X whose p.m.f. is given by P(x) = `"k"^4C_x` , for x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and P(x) = 0 otherwise then F(5) = _______
Fill in the blank :
The values of discrete r.v. are generally obtained by _______
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
A person on high protein diet is interested in the weight gained in a week.
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
A highway safety group is interested in the speed (km/hrs) of a car at a check point.
The probability distribution of a r.v. X is
| X = x | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 |
| P(X = x) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.1 | 0.15 |
Then F (-1) = ?
A coin is tossed 10 times. The probability of getting exactly six heads is ______.
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X = x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| P (X = x) | `1/10` | `1/2` | `1/5` | k |
Then the value of k is
A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find the probability mass function
A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(4 ≤ X < 10)
Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0, 1, and 2. The probability mass function is defined by
`f(x) = {{:((x^2 + 1)/k"," "for" x = 0"," 1"," 2),(0"," "otherwise"):}`
Find P(X ≥ 1)
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
Find the probability mass function
A random variable X has the following probability mass function.
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| F(x) | k2 | 2k2 | 3k2 | 2k | 3k |
Find the value of k
A random variable X has the following probability mass function.
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| F(x) | k2 | 2k2 | 3k2 | 2k | 3k |
Find P(2 ≤ X < 5)
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, "for" - oo < x < 0),(1/2, "for" 0 ≤ x < 1),(3/5, "for" 1 ≤ x < 2),(4/5, "for" 2 ≤ x < 4),(9/5, "for" 3 ≤ x < 4),(1, "for" ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 3)
If Xis a.r.v. with c.d.f F (x) and its probability distribution is given by
| X = x | - 1.5 | -0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
| P(X = x) | 0.05 | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.35 |
then, F(1.5) - F(- 0.5) = ?
Choose the correct alternative:
A pair of dice numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 of a six-sided die and 1, 2, 3, 4 of a four-sided die is rolled and the sum is determined. Let the random variable X denote this sum. Then the number of elements in the inverse image of 7 is
Choose the correct alternative:
Two coins are to be flipped. The first coin will land on heads with probability 0.6, the second with Probability 0.5. Assume that the results of the flips are independent and let X equal the total number of heads that result. The value of E[X] is
Choose the correct alternative:
Suppose that X takes on one of the values 0, 1 and 2. If for some constant k, P(X = i) = kP(X = i – 1) for i = 1, 2 and P(X = 0) = `1/7`. Then the value of k is
Choose the correct alternative:
The probability mass function of a random variable is defined as:
| x | – 2 | – 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| f(x) | k | 2k | 3k | 4k | 5k |
Then E(X ) is equal to:
Let X = time (in minutes) that lapses between the ringing of the bell at the end of a lecture and the actual time when the professor ends the lecture. Suppose X has p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(kx^2"," 0 ≤ x ≤ 2), (0"," "othenwise"):}`
Then, the probability that the lecture ends within 1 minute of the bell ringing is ______
If the c.d.f (cumulative distribution function) is given by F(x) = `(x - 25)/10`, then P(27 ≤ x ≤ 33) = ______.
If A = {x ∈ R : x2 - 5 |x| + 6 = 0}, then n(A) = _____.
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X) | `1/3` | `2/9` | `1/3` | `1/9` |
1hen, the mean of this distribution is ______
X is a continuous random variable with a probability density function
f(x) = `{{:(x^2/4 + k; 0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(0; "otherwise"):}`
The value of k is equal to ______
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X = xi | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X = xi) | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.3 | 0.35 |
The mean and the variance are respectively ______.
Two cards are randomly drawn, with replacement. from a well shuffled deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability distribution of the number of aces drawn.
For the following distribution function F(x) of a rv.x.
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| F(x) | 0.2 | 0.37 | 0.48 | 0.62 | 0.85 | 1 |
P(3 < x < 5) =
If f(x) = `k/2^x` is a probability distribution of a random variable X that can take on the values x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Then, k is equal to ______.
