मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

The Bohr model for the spectra of a H-atom ______. will not be applicable to hydrogen in the molecular from. will not be applicable as it is for a He-atom. is valid only at room temperature. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The Bohr model for the spectra of a H-atom ______.

  1. will not be applicable to hydrogen in the molecular from.
  2. will not be applicable as it is for a He-atom.
  3. is valid only at room temperature.
  4. predicts continuous as well as discrete spectral lines.

पर्याय

  • a and b

  • c and d

  • b and c

  • a and d

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

a and b

Explanation:

Bohr proposed a model for the hydrogen atom which is also applicable for some lighter atoms in which a single electron revolves around a stationary nucleus of positive charge Ze (called a hydrogen-like atom, e.g.: H, He+, Li+2, Na+1 etc). It is not applicable to hydrogen in the molecular form and also, it will not be applicable as it is for a He-atom.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Atoms - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics [English] Class 12
पाठ 12 Atoms
Exercises | Q 12.10 | पृष्ठ ७७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate the radius of second Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom from the given data.

Mass of electron = 9.1 x 10-31kg

Charge on the electron = 1.6 x 10-19 C

Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10-34 J-s.

Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2


  1. Using the Bohr’s model, calculate the speed of the electron in a hydrogen atom in the n = 1, 2 and 3 levels.
  2. Calculate the orbital period in each of these levels.

Using Bohr's postulates, derive the expression for the total energy of the electron in the stationary states of the hydrogen atom ?


Suppose, the electron in a hydrogen atom makes transition from n = 3 to n = 2 in 10−8 s. The order of the torque acting on the electron in this period, using the relation between torque and angular momentum as discussed in the chapter on rotational mechanics is


When a photon is emitted by a hydrogen atom, the photon carries a momentum with it. (a) Calculate the momentum carries by the photon when a hydrogen atom emits light of wavelength 656.3 nm. (b) With what speed does the atom recoil during this transition? Take the mass of the hydrogen atom = 1.67 × 10−27 kg. (c) Find the kinetic energy of recoil of the atom.


Radiation from hydrogen discharge tube falls on a cesium plate. Find the maximum possible kinetic energy of the photoelectrons. Work function of cesium is 1.9 eV.


For an electron in the second orbit of hydrogen, what is the moment of momentum as per the Bohr's model?


The energy of an electron in an excited hydrogen atom is - 3.4 eV. Calculate the angular momentum of the electron according to Bohr's theory. (h = 6.626 × 10-34 Js)


Consider two different hydrogen atoms. The electron in each atom is in an excited state. Is it possible for the electrons to have different energies but same orbital angular momentum according to the Bohr model? Justify your answer.


Derive an expression for the frequency of radiation emitted when a hydrogen atom de-excites from level n to level (n – 1). Also show that for large values of n, this frequency equals to classical frequency of revolution of an electron.


According to the Bohr theory of H-atom, the speed of the electron, its energy and the radius of its orbit varies with the principal quantum number n, respectively, as:


According to Bhor' s theory the moment of momentum of an electron revolving in second orbit of hydrogen atom will be.


The ratio of the ionization energy of H and Be+3 is ______.


Consider aiming a beam of free electrons towards free protons. When they scatter, an electron and a proton cannot combine to produce a H-atom ______.

  1. because of energy conservation.
  2. without simultaneously releasing energy in the from of radiation.
  3. because of momentum conservation.
  4. because of angular momentum conservation.

The radius of the innermost electron orbit of a hydrogen atom is 5.3 × 10–11m. The radius of the n = 3 orbit is ______.


Use Bohr's postulate to prove that the radius of nth orbit in a hydrogen atom is proportional to n2.


The line at 434 nm in the Balmer series of the hydrogen spectrum corresponds to a transition of an electron from the nth to second Bohr orbit. The value of n is ______.


The total energy of an electron in the nth orbit of the hydrogen atom is proportional to ______.


An electron in a hydrogen atom has an energy of -3.4 eV. The difference between its kinetic and potential energy is ______.


What is the velocity of an electron in the 3rd orbit of hydrogen atom if its velocity in the 1st orbit is v0?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×