मराठी

The Alongside Diagram a Shows a Root Hair Growing Through the Soil Particles. Diagram B is the Root Hair of an Aquatic Plant.

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प्रश्न

The alongside diagram A shows a root hair growing through the soil particles. Diagram B is the root hair of an aquatic plant.

(i) Name the parts 1,2,3.
(ii) Name two substances which enter the root hair. What are their uses?
(iii) By what process do these substances enter the root hair?
(iv) Account for the different shapes of root hairs in the two diagrams.

आकृती
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उत्तर

(i) 1-Nucleus. 2-Cell wall. 3-Cytoplasm of the root hair cell.
(ii) 1. Water: Carries minerals to the plant.
2. Minerals: They are needed for healthy plant growth.
(iii) Osmosis.
(iv) In the Fig. A, the root hair has to pass through the soil particles, and as such, they are not straight. In the Fig. B, the root hair has no obstruction in water, and as such it grows straight.

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पाठ 3: Absorption by Roots - Diagram Based Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 3 Absorption by Roots
Diagram Based Questions | Q 2

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a magnified view of the root-hair, and describe, how it helps in the absorption of water from the soil.


Process of ascent of sap in plants occurs by ______.


The diagram below represents a layer of epidermal cells showing a fully grown root hair. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

Mention one distinct difference between the parts labelled A and B.


Draw a diagram of the root hair cell as it would appear when a concentrated solution of fertilizers is added near it.


The figure given below is a diagrammatic representation of a part of the cross-section of the root in the root hair zone. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow :

(i) Name the parts indicated by guidelines ‘1’ to ‘5’
(ii) Is the root hair cell unicellular or multi-cellular?
(iii) Draw a labeled diagram of the root hair cell as it would appear if some fertilizer is added to the soil close to it.
(iv) Name the process responsible for the entry of water molecules from the soil into A1 and then A2.
(v) What pressure is responsible for the movement of water in the direction indicated by arrows?
(vi) How is this pressure set up?


The below figure shows a root hair:

(i) Label the parts 1 to 4.
(ii) What is the role of part 4?
(iii) Why is the root hair one-celled?
(iv) What will happen to the root hair if some fertilizer is added to the soil near the root hair?


Name the following:

The kind of cells that constitute the cortex of a root.


Draw a neat and labelled diagram of the Root tip showing the root hair zone.


How many regions are there in a typical root?


Paheli uprooted a rose plant from the soil. Most of the root tips, with root hairs, got left behind in the soil. She planted it in a pot with new soil and watered it regularly. Will the plant grow or die? Give reason for your answer.


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